journal article·2002-01

Blends of Wool with High Performance Fibers as Heat and Fire Resistant Fabrics

Serge Bourbigot, Xavier Flambard, Manuela Ferreira, Franck Poutch

Journal of Fire Sciences· Volume 20· Issue 1
Publisher page

Abstract

The heat and flame resistance of the high performance fibers poly- p-phenylenediamine-terephthalamide (PPTA), co-poly( p-phenylene-3,4-oxidiphenylene-terephthalamide) (TECH) and Poly( p-phenylene-2,6-benzobisoxazole) (PBO) fibers is studied. It is shown that for an organic polymer PBO has exceptional heat and fire resistance. Blends of wool with high performance fibers is studied in order to investigate possible synergistic effect. Blends of wool with PBO do not enhance the FR performance of wool. Blends of wool with p-aramides (PPTA and TECH) improves the FR performance and the thermal stability of the whole textile. Synergistic effects are suggested in terms of Rate of Heat Release (RHR) peak. A mechanism of action explaining the enhanced performance is proposed.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Flame retardant materials and properties · Fire dynamics and safety research · Fiber-reinforced polymer composites

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Laboratoire de Génie et Matériaux Textiles (GEMTEX), UPRES EA2461, Ecole Nationale Supérieure des Arts et Industries Textiles (ENSAIT), BP 30329, 59056 Roubaix Cedex 01, France,

Laboratoire de Génie et Matériaux Textiles (GEMTEX), UPRES EA2461, Ecole Nationale Supérieure des Arts et Industries Textiles (ENSAIT), BP 30329, 59056 Roubaix Cedex 01, France

Centre de Recherche et d’Etude sur les Procédés d’Ignifugation, des Matériaux (CREPIM), Parc de la Porte Nord, Rue Christophe Colomb, 62700 Bruay-la-Buissie`re, France

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