The Optimum Condition of Coloring with Clay to Silk Fabric and It's Mineral Analysis of Colored Clay
Source abstract
Abstract
As a result of analyzing for the components of clay minerals before and after coloration (XRF), it has been observed that the elements that are involved in colored silk are Fe, Cr, Ni and etc. Among them, Fe is proved to be the most important ingredient after coloration with an occupying ratio of 68%, and it turned out that Cr and Ni also have certain effects upon coloration. The optimal coloration condition can be made by repeating the process of immersing the silk fabric per 1 g in slurry of 8 g with clay mineral at 60 ̊C for 150 minutes and drying it for 24 hours, followed by rinsing it six times. As the repetition frequency of this coloration process increased, the (K/S)410 value of both sample A and sample B has been increased from 0.9 to 2.1 and 0.9 to 1.9 respectively.Thecoloration in this experiment has been done four times. Thus, repetition of this coloration process is very significant. Especially both rinsing and drying process are important for raising coloration level. Also, this study showed that, under the optimum condition of fabric coloration with clay,excellent results could be expected for the tests of rubbing, color fastness to light, perspiration, and antibiotic.
Source: openalex_inverted_index · Quality: baseline
Research context
OpenAlex topics: Dyeing and Modifying Textile Fibers
SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.
Affiliations
Research Institute of Industrial Science, Hanyang University
Department of Organic and Nano Engineering, Hanyang University
References (18)
Show source-provided references
1. [1] K. D. Rosenman and M. J. Reilly, American J. of Industrial Medicine, 46(5), 505–512 (2004).10.1002/ajim.20093 ↗
2. [2] Y. H. Chung and J. H. Han, J. Korean Soc. Occupational and Environmental Hygiene, 11(3), 198– 205 (2001).
3. [3] T. Shiozawa, Y. Terao, H. Nukaya, H. Sawanishi, T.Watanabe, A. Tada and K. Wakabayashi, Proceedings of the Environmental Mutagen Society of Japan, 28, 103 (1999).
4. [4] A. Matsuoka, A. Tada, Y. Terao, H. Nukaya and K. Wakabayashi, Proceedings of the Environmental Mutagen Society of Japan, 29, 109 (2000).
5. [5] H. Araki, “The report on the technical and environmental committee of Japan Dyeing Association”, The 145th Meeting of the 120 th Committee on Processing for Functionality of Fibers and Polymers in Japan Society for the Promotion of Science, Tokyo (2014).
6. [6] S. H. Yun, Dyeing and Finishing, 4, 47–52 (2009).
7. [7] J. P. Kim and J. J. Lee, “Natural dyes in Korea.”,Seoul National University Press, p. 89 (2008).
8. [8] D. O. Ryu, “The secret of Loess”, Haenglim publisher, p.24 (1995).
9. [9] Y. T. Park and W. J. Lee, J. Korean Fish. Soc., 31(6),920–926 (1998).
10. [10] H. J. Lee and J. W. Jee, Textile Science and Engineering, 45(4), 233–238 (2008).
11. [11] S. S. Kim and J. D. Jang, Korean Traditional Costume Research Institute, 6, 48–50 (2000).
12. [12] Haruo Shirozu, “Introduction to clay mineralogy”, Asakura, p.7, 173 (2014).
13. [13] R. Wakimoto, K. Tazaki, N. Nawatani, Y. Ikeda, S. Imai, K. Sato, and M. Okuno, Earth Science (Chikyu Kagaku), 58, 199–214 (2004).
14. [14] J. S. Jung and M. Komaki, Sen'i Gakkaishi, 67(3), 66 –71 (2011).10.2115/fiber.67.66 ↗
15. [15] J. S. Jung and K.H. Song, J. Korean Soc. Clothing Textile, 38(5), 665–674 (2014).10.5850/JKSCT.2014.38.5.665 ↗
16. [16] J. S. Jung and M. Komaki, Sen'i Gakkaishi, 71(4),157–160 (2015).10.2115/fiber.71.157 ↗
17. [17] The Association for the Geological Collaboration in Japan, “Soils and rocks”, Tokai University press, p.125 (1982).
18. [18] K. Innamatu, “Measure the soil”, Japanese Standards Association, p.46 (1991).