journal article·2025-02Open access

Advanced passive daytime radiative cooling: from material selection and structural design to application towards multifunctional integration

Linhu Li, Qing Zhang, Guimin Liu, Ruidong Shi, Haichao Zhao, Kening Huang, Yan Zang, Yaoyao Xu, Chenhang Li, Longfei Wu, Yong Zhang

Abstract

No abstract is available for this record. The assistant can identify its topic from the title, but cannot infer the study’s results.

Source: Not provided · Quality: missing

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Thermal Radiation and Cooling Technologies · Urban Heat Island Mitigation · Building Energy and Comfort Optimization

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

References (100+)

Show source-provided references
1. Perera ATD, Nik VM, Chen D, Scartezzini J-L, Hong T (2020) Quantifying the impacts of climate change and extreme climate events on energy systems. Nat Energy 5:150–159. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41560-020-0558-010.1038/s41560-020-0558-0 ↗
2. Steven Brown J, Domanski PA (2014) Review of alternative cooling technologies. Appl Therm Eng 64:252–262. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2013.12.01410.1016/j.applthermaleng.2013.12.014 ↗
3. Munday JN (2019) Tackling climate change through radiative cooling. Joule 3:2057–2060. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joule.2019.07.01010.1016/j.joule.2019.07.010 ↗
4. Santamouris M (2016) Innovating to zero the building sector in Europe: minimising the energy consumption, eradication of the energy poverty and mitigating the local climate change. Sol Energy 128:61–94. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.solener.2016.01.02110.1016/j.solener.2016.01.021 ↗
5. Manney GL, Santee ML, Rex M, Livesey NJ, Pitts MC, Veefkind P, Nash ER, Wohltmann I, Lehmann R, Froidevaux L et al (2011) Unprecedented Arctic ozone loss in 2011. Nature 478:469–475. https://doi.org/10.1038/nature1055610.1038/nature10556 ↗
6. Hanif M, Mahlia TMI, Zare A, Saksahdan TJ, Metselaar HSC (2014) Potential energy savings by radiative cooling system for a building in tropical climate. Renew Sust Energy Rev 32:642–650. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2014.01.05310.1016/j.rser.2014.01.053 ↗
7. Cheng F, Ma S, Wang Y, Ke X, Wang J, Yang S (2021) Tuning magnetocaloric effect of a Mn-Cr-Sb-Ga alloy by the nonvolatile residual strain of a Ti-Ni shape memory alloy. Acta Mater 210:116849. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.actamat.2021.11684910.1016/j.actamat.2021.116849 ↗
8. Qian X, Han D, Zheng L, Chen J, Tyagi M, Li Q, Du F, Zheng S, Huang X, Zhang S et al (2021) High-entropy polymer produces a giant electrocaloric effect at low fields. Nature 600:664–669. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-021-04189-510.1038/s41586-021-04189-5 ↗
9. Li X, Hua P, Sun Q (2023) Continuous and efficient elastocaloric air cooling by coil-bending. Nat Commun 14:7982. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-43611-610.1038/s41467-023-43611-6 ↗
10. Ren Q, Qi J, Yu D, Zhang Z, Song R, Song W, Yuan B, Wang T, Ren W, Zhang Z et al (2022) Ultrasensitive barocaloric material for room-temperature solid-state refrigeration. Nat Commun 13:2293. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-29997-910.1038/s41467-022-29997-9 ↗
11. Raman AP, Anoma MA, Zhu L, Rephaeli E, Fan S (2014) Passive radiative cooling below ambient air temperature under direct sunlight. Nature 515:540–544. https://doi.org/10.1038/nature1388310.1038/nature13883 ↗
12. Olwi IA, Sabbagh JA, Khalifa AMA (1992) Mathematical modeling of passive dry cooling for power plants in arid land. Sol Energy 48:279–286. https://doi.org/10.1016/0038-092X(92)90055-F10.1016/0038-092X(92)90055-F ↗
13. Zhu L, Raman AP, Fan S (2015) Radiative cooling of solar absorbers using a visibly transparent photonic crystal thermal blackbody. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 112:12282–12287. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.150945311210.1073/pnas.1509453112 ↗
14. Yin X, Yang R, Tan G, Fan S (2020) Terrestrial radiative cooling: using the cold universe as a renewable and sustainable energy source. Science 370:786–791. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.abb097110.1126/science.abb0971 ↗
15. Liu R, Wang S, Zhou Z, Zhang K, Wang G, Chen C, Long Y (2024) Materials in radiative cooling technologies. Adv Mater. https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.20240157710.1002/adma.202401577 ↗
16. Dong Y, Zhang X, Chen L, Meng W, Wang C, Cheng Z, Liang H, Wang F (2023) Progress in passive daytime radiative cooling: a review from optical mechanism, performance test, and application. Renew Sust Energy Rev 188:113801. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2023.11380110.1016/j.rser.2023.113801 ↗
17. Orel B, Gunde MK, Krainer A (1993) Radiative cooling efficiency of white pigmented paints. Sol Energy 50:477–482. https://doi.org/10.1016/0038-092X(93)90108-Z10.1016/0038-092X(93)90108-Z ↗
18. Catalanotti S, Cuomo V, Piro G, Ruggi D, Silvestrini V, Troise G (1975) The radiative cooling of selective surfaces. Sol Energy 17:83–89. https://doi.org/10.1016/0038-092X(75)90062-610.1016/0038-092X(75)90062-6 ↗
19. Granqvist CG, Hjortsberg A (1981) Radiative cooling to low temperatures: general considerations and application to selectively emitting SiO films. J Appl Phys 52:4205–4220. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.32927010.1063/1.329270 ↗
20. Li T, Zhai Y, He S, Gan W, Wei Z, Heidarinejad M, Dalgo D, Mi R, Zhao X, Song J et al (2019) A radiative cooling structural material. Science 364:760–763. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aau910110.1126/science.aau9101 ↗
21. Lin S, Ai L, Zhang J, Bu T, Li H, Huang F, Zhang J, Lu Y, Song W (2019) Silver ants-inspired flexible photonic architectures with improved transparency and heat radiation for photovoltaic devices. Sol Energy Mater Sol C 203:110135. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.solmat.2019.11013510.1016/j.solmat.2019.110135 ↗
22. Chae D, Kim M, Jung P-H, Son S, Seo J, Liu Y, Lee BJ, Lee H (2020) Spectrally selective inorganic-based multilayer emitter for daytime radiative cooling. ACS Appl Mater Interfaces 12:8073–8081. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsami.9b1674210.1021/acsami.9b16742 ↗
23. Gao F, Tong Z, Xiao W, Liu Q, Lu J, Hou Y, He Q, Gao X, Cheng D, Zhan X et al (2023) Structural engineering of hierarchical aerogels hybrid networks for efficient thermal comfort management and versatile protection. Small 25:e2301164. https://doi.org/10.1002/smll.20230116410.1002/smll.202301164 ↗
24. Gu B, Fan F, Xu Q, Shou D, Zhao D (2023) A nano-structured bilayer asymmetric wettability textile for efficient personal thermal and moisture management in high-temperature environments. Chem Eng J 461:141919. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2023.14191910.1016/j.cej.2023.141919 ↗
25. He J, Zhang Q, Wu Y, Ju Y, Wang Y, Tang S (2023) Scalable nanofibrous silk fibroin textile with excellent Mie scattering and high sweat evaporation ability for highly efficient passive personal thermal management. Chem Eng J 466:143127. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2023.14312710.1016/j.cej.2023.143127 ↗
26. Li M, Yan Z, Fan D (2023) Flexible radiative cooling textiles based on composite nanoporous fibers for personal thermal management. ACS Appl Mater Interfaces 15:17848–17857. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsami.3c0025210.1021/acsami.3c00252 ↗
27. Li T, Sun H, Yang M, Zhang C, Lv S, Li B, Chen L, Sun D (2023) All-ceramic, compressible and scalable nanofibrous aerogels for subambient daytime radiative cooling. Chem Eng J 452:139518. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2022.13951810.1016/j.cej.2022.139518 ↗
28. Han D, Fei J, Mandal J, Liu Z, Li H, Raman AP, Ng BF (2022) Sub-ambient radiative cooling under tropical climate using highly reflective polymeric coating. Sol Energy Mater Sol C 240:111723. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.solmat.2022.11172310.1016/j.solmat.2022.111723 ↗
29. Li J, Xu L, Yuan X, Pan H, Wang L, Shen Y, Li K (2022) Preparation of robust and self-healing superamphiphobic cotton fabrics based on modified silica aerogel particles. Colloids Surf A 651:129634. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.colsurfa.2022.12963410.1016/j.colsurfa.2022.129634 ↗
30. Xiong L, Wei Y, Chen C, Chen X, Fu Q, Deng H (2023) Thin lamellar films with enhanced mechanical properties for durable radiative cooling. Nat Commun 14:6129. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-41797-310.1038/s41467-023-41797-3 ↗
31. Yuanshan L (2009) Investigation on thermal effect of daytime insolation and night radiative cooling of building materials. Mater Rev 23(58–63):131817049
32. Kambezidis HD (2012) 3.02 - the solar resource. In Comprehensive renewable energy, Sayigh, A.(ed) Elsevier, Oxford, pp 27–84. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-08-087872-0.00302-410.1016/B978-0-08-087872-0.00302-4 ↗
33. Aili A, Wei ZY, Chen YZ, Zhao DL, Yang RG, Yin XB (2019) Selection of polymers with functional groups for daytime radiative cooling. Mater Today Phys 10:100127. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mtphys.2019.10012710.1016/j.mtphys.2019.100127 ↗
34. Zhai H, Fan D, Li Q (2022) Dynamic radiation regulations for thermal comfort. Nano Energy 100:107435. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nanoen.2022.10743510.1016/j.nanoen.2022.107435 ↗
35. Riordan C, Hulstron R (1990) In what is an air mass 1.5 spectrum? (Solar cell performance calculations), IEEE Conference on Photovoltaic Specialists, pp 1085–1088. https://doi.org/10.1109/PVSC.1990.11178410.1109/PVSC.1990.111784 ↗
36. Zhao D, Aili A, Zhai Y, Xu S, Tan G, Yin X, Yang R (2019) Radiative sky cooling: fundamental principles, materials, and applications. Appl Phys Rev 6:021306. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.508728110.1063/1.5087281 ↗
37. Dong M, Chen N, Zhao X, Fan S, Chen Z (2019) Nighttime radiative cooling in hot and humid climates. Opt Express 27:31587–31598. https://doi.org/10.1364/OE.27.03158710.1364/OE.27.031587 ↗
38. Li W, Dong M, Fan L, John JJ, Chen Z, Fan S (2021) Nighttime radiative cooling for water harvesting from solar panels. ACS Photonic 8:269–275. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsphotonics.0c0147110.1021/acsphotonics.0c01471 ↗
39. Mandal J, Fu Y, Overvig AC, Jia M, Sun K, Shi NN, Zhou H, Xiao X, Yu N, Yang Y (2018) Hierarchically porous polymer coatings for highly efficient passive daytime radiative cooling. Science 362:315–319. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aat951310.1126/science.aat9513 ↗
40. Chen Z, Zhu L, Raman A, Fan S (2016) Radiative cooling to deep sub-freezing temperatures through a 24-h day–night cycle. Nat Commun 7:13729. https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms1372910.1038/ncomms13729 ↗
41. Zhou L, Song H, Liang J, Singer M, Zhou M, Stegenburgs E, Zhang N, Xu C, Ng T, Yu Z et al (2019) A polydimethylsiloxane-coated metal structure for all-day radiative cooling. Nat Sustain 2:718–724. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41893-019-0348-510.1038/s41893-019-0348-5 ↗
42. Zhang J, Yuan J, Liu J, Zhou Z, Sui J, Xing J, Zuo J (2021) Cover shields for sub-ambient radiative cooling: a literature review. Renew Sust Energy Rev 143:110959. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2021.11095910.1016/j.rser.2021.110959 ↗
43. Zhou L, Song H, Zhang N, Rada J, Singer M, Zhang H, Ooi BS, Yu Z, Gan Q (2021) Hybrid concentrated radiative cooling and solar heating in a single system. Cell Rep Phys Sci 2:100338. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.xcrp.2021.10033810.1016/j.xcrp.2021.100338 ↗
44. Bhatia B, Leroy A, Shen Y, Zhao L, Gianello M, Li D, Gu T, Hu J, Soljačić M, Wang EN (2018) Passive directional sub-ambient daytime radiative cooling. Nat Commun 9:5001. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-07293-910.1038/s41467-018-07293-9 ↗
45. Leroy A, Bhatia B, Kelsall CC, Castillejo-Cuberos A, Di Capua HM, Zhao L, Zhang L, Guzman AM, Wang EN (2019) High-performance subambient radiative cooling enabled by optically selective and thermally insulating polyethylene aerogel. Sci Adv 5:9480. https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aat948010.1126/sciadv.aat9480 ↗
46. Peoples J, Hung Y-W, Li X, Gallagher D, Fruehe N, Pottschmidt M, Breseman C, Adams C, Yuksel A, Braun J et al (2022) Concentrated radiative cooling. Appl Energy 310:118368. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2021.11836810.1016/j.apenergy.2021.118368 ↗
47. Zhou L, Rada J, Tian Y, Han Y, Lai Z, McCabe MF, Gan Q (2022) Radiative cooling for energy sustainability: materials, systems, and applications. Phys Rev Mater 6:090201. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevMaterials.6.09020110.1103/PhysRevMaterials.6.090201 ↗
48. Hsu P-C, Song AY, Catrysse PB, Liu C, Peng Y, Xie J, Fan S, Cui Y (2016) Radiative human body cooling by nanoporous polyethylene textile. Science 353:1019–1023. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aaf547110.1126/science.aaf5471 ↗
49. Gao Y, Wang Z, Ding D, Li W, Ma Y, Hao Y, Zhang H (2019) Novel methods to harness solar radiation for advanced energy applications. ES Energy Environ 5:1–7. https://doi.org/10.30919/esee8c32810.30919/esee8c328 ↗
50. Rephaeli E, Raman A, Fan S (2013) Ultrabroadband photonic structures to achieve high-performance daytime radiative cooling. Nano Lett 13:1457–1461. https://doi.org/10.1021/nl400428310.1021/nl4004283 ↗
51. Yu X, Chan J, Chen C (2021) Review of radiative cooling materials: performance evaluation and design approaches. Nano Energy 88:106259. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nanoen.2021.10625910.1016/j.nanoen.2021.106259 ↗
52. Hossain MM, Jia B, Gu M (2015) A metamaterial emitter for highly efficient radiative cooling. Adv Opt Mater 3:1047–1051. https://doi.org/10.1002/adom.20150011910.1002/adom.201500119 ↗
53. Jeong SY, Tso CY, Wong YM, Chao CYH, Huang B (2020) Daytime passive radiative cooling by ultra emissive bio-inspired polymeric surface. Sol Energy Mater Sol C 206:110296. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.solmat.2019.11029610.1016/j.solmat.2019.110296 ↗
54. Zhang H, Ly KCS, Liu X, Chen Z, Yan M, Wu Z, Wang X, Zheng Y, Zhou H, Fan T (2020) Biologically inspired flexible photonic films for efficient passive radiative cooling. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 117:14657–14666. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.200180211710.1073/pnas.2001802117 ↗
55. Zhai Y, Ma Y, David SN, Zhao D, Lou R, Tan G, Yang R, Yin X (2017) Scalable-manufactured randomized glass-polymer hybrid metamaterial for daytime radiative cooling. Science 355:1062–1066. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aai789910.1126/science.aai7899 ↗
56. Qin M, Han H, Xiong F, Shen Z, Jin Y, Han S, Usman A, Zhou J, Zou R (2023) Vapor exchange induced particles-based sponge for scalable and efficient daytime radiative cooling. Adv Funct Mater 33:2304073. https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.20230407310.1002/adfm.202304073 ↗
57. Li L, Liu G, Zhang Q, Zhao H, Shi R, Wang C, Li Z, Zhou B, Zhang Y (2024) Porous structure of polymer films optimized by rationally tuning phase separation for passive all-day radiative cooling. ACS Appl Mater Interfaces 16:6504–6512. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsami.3c1917310.1021/acsami.3c19173 ↗
58. Yang M, Zou W, Guo J, Qian Z, Luo H, Yang S, Zhao N, Pattelli L, Xu J, Wiersma DS (2020) Bioinspired “skin” with cooperative thermo-optical effect for daytime radiative cooling. ACS Appl Mater Interfaces 12:25286–25293. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsami.0c0389710.1021/acsami.0c03897 ↗
59. Huang M-C, Xue C-H, Huang J, Liu B-Y, Guo X-J, Bai Z-X, Wei R-X, Wang H-D, Du M-M, Jia S-T et al (2022) A hierarchically structured self-cleaning energy-free polymer film for daytime radiative cooling. Chem Eng J 442:136239. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2022.13623910.1016/j.cej.2022.136239 ↗
60. Wang H-D, Xue C-H, Guo X-J, Liu B-Y, Ji Z-Y, Huang M-C, Jia S-T (2021) Superhydrophobic porous film for daytime radiative cooling. Appl Mater Today 24:101100. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apmt.2021.10110010.1016/j.apmt.2021.101100 ↗
61. Liu X, Zhang M, Hou Y, Pan Y, Liu C, Shen C (2022) Hierarchically superhydrophobic stereo-complex poly (lactic acid) aerogel for daytime radiative cooling. Adv Funct Mater 32:2207414. https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.20220741410.1002/adfm.202207414 ↗
62. Jaramillo-Fernandez J, Yang H, Schertel L, Whitworth GL, Garcia PD, Vignolini S, Sotomayor-Torres CM (2022) Highly-scattering cellulose-based films for radiative cooling. Adv Sci 9:2104758. https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.20210475810.1002/advs.202104758 ↗
63. Li W, Zhan H, Huang N, Ying Y, Yu J, Zheng J, Qiao L, Li J, Che S (2023) Scalable and flexible multi-layer prismatic photonic metamaterial film for efficient daytime radiative cooling. Small Methods 8:2301258. https://doi.org/10.1002/smtd.20230125810.1002/smtd.202301258 ↗
64. Cai X, Wang Y, Luo Y, Xu J, Zhao L, Lin Y, Ning Y, Wang J, Gao L, Li D (2022) Rationally tuning phase separation in polymeric membranes toward optimized all-day passive radiative coolers. ACS Appl Mater Interfaces 14:27222–27232. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsami.2c0594310.1021/acsami.2c05943 ↗
65. Li M, Lin C, Li K, Ma W, Dopphoopha B, Li Y, Huang B (2023) A UV-reflective organic–inorganic tandem structure for efficient and durable daytime radiative cooling in harsh climates. Small 19:e2301159. https://doi.org/10.1002/smll.20230115910.1002/smll.202301159 ↗
66. Li L, Zhang Q, Liu G, Shi R, Zhao H, Zang Y, Wang C, Li Z, Li C, Wu L et al (2024) Durable hybrid metamaterial with hierarchically porous structure for efficient passive daytime radiative cooling. Chem Eng J 498:155516. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2024.15551610.1016/j.cej.2024.155516 ↗
67. Wang T, Wu Y, Shi L, Hu X, Chen M, Wu L (2021) A structural polymer for highly efficient all-day passive radiative cooling. Nat Commun 12:365. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-20646-710.1038/s41467-020-20646-7 ↗
68. Zhou L, Rada J, Zhang H, Song H, Mirniaharikandi S, Ooi BS, Gan Q (2021) Sustainable and inexpensive polydimethylsiloxane sponges for daytime radiative cooling. Adv Sci 8:2102502. https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.20210250210.1002/advs.202102502 ↗
69. Chen M, Pang D, Yan H (2022) Sustainable and self-cleaning bilayer coatings for high-efficiency daytime radiative cooling. J Mater Chem C 10:8329–8338. https://doi.org/10.1039/D2TC00834C10.1039/D2TC00834C ↗
70. Ni J, Zhang Y, Song Z, Zhang P, Cao Y, Yang Y, Wang W, Wang J (2023) Salt-template-assisted melt-processed porous poly (vinylidene fluoride) nanocomposites for highly efficient all-day passive radiative cooling. Compos Part A-appl S 164:107311. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compositesa.2022.10731110.1016/j.compositesa.2022.107311 ↗
71. Kim G, Park K, Hwang K-J, Jin S (2021) Highly sunlight reflective and infrared semi-transparent nanomesh textiles. ACS Nano 15:15962–15971. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsnano.1c0410410.1021/acsnano.1c04104 ↗
72. Wu X, Li J, Jiang Q, Zhang W, Wang B, Li R, Zhao S, Wang F, Huang Y, Lyu P et al (2023) An all-weather radiative human body cooling textile. Nat Sustain 6:1446–1454. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41893-023-01200-x10.1038/s41893-023-01200-x ↗
73. Xiang B, Xu P, Chang Y, Zhang Y, Wu Y, Zhong W, Lei W, Zhang R (2023) Biodegradable radiative cooling membrane based on electrospun silk fibroin fiber. Polym Adv Technol 34:1716–1722. https://doi.org/10.1002/pat.600510.1002/pat.6005 ↗
74. Li J, Liang Y, Li W, Xu N, Zhu B, Wu Z, Wang X, Fan S, Wang M, Zhu J (2022) Protecting ice from melting under sunlight via radiative cooling. Sci Adv 8:eabj9756. https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.abj975610.1126/sciadv.abj9756 ↗
75. Meng X, Chen Z, Qian C, Song Z, Wang L, Li Q, Chen X (2022) Hierarchical superhydrophobic poly(vinylidene fluoride-co-hexafluoropropylene) membrane with a bead (Sio2 nanoparticles)-on-string (nanofibers) structure for all-day passive radiative cooling. ACS Appl Mater Interfaces 15:2256–2266. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsami.2c1942210.1021/acsami.2c19422 ↗
76. Zhang Y, Du X, Huangfu J, Chen K, Han X, Xiao C, Huang Q (2024) Self-cleaning Ptfe nanofiber membrane for long-term passive daytime radiative cooling. Chem Eng J 490:151831. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2024.15183110.1016/j.cej.2024.151831 ↗
77. Wu X-E, Wang Y, Liang X, Zhang Y, Bi P, Zhang M, Li S, Liang H, Wang S, Wang H et al (2024) Durable radiative cooling multilayer silk textile with excellent comprehensive performance. Adv Funct Mater 34:2313539. https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.20231353910.1002/adfm.202313539 ↗
78. Wei L, Li N, Liu H, Sun C, Chen A, Yang R, Qin Y, Bao H (2024) Macro-nanoporous film with cauliflower-shaped fibers for highly efficient passive daytime radiative cooling. ACS Appl Mater Interfaces. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsami.4c1529410.1021/acsami.4c15294 ↗
79. Ju Y, Yang P, He J, Tang S (2024) Calcium-salt-enhanced fiber membrane with high infrared emission and hydrophilicity for efficient passive cooling. ACS Appl Mater Interfaces 16:16778–16787. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsami.4c0026610.1021/acsami.4c00266 ↗
80. Tian Y, Liu X, Wang Z, Li J, Mu Y, Zhou S, Chen F, Minus ML, Xiao G, Zheng Y (2022) Subambient daytime cooling enabled by hierarchically architected all-inorganic metapaper with enhanced thermal dissipation. Nano Energy 96:107085. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nanoen.2022.10708510.1016/j.nanoen.2022.107085 ↗
81. Lin K, Chen S, Zeng Y, Ho TC, Zhu Y, Wang X, Liu F, Huang B, Chao CY-H, Wang Z et al (2023) Hierarchically structured passive radiative cooling ceramic with high solar reflectivity. Science 382:691–697. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.adi472510.1126/science.adi4725 ↗
82. Zhao X, Li T, Xie H, Liu H, Wang L, Qu Y, Li SC, Liu S, Brozena AH, Yu Z et al (2023) A solution-processed radiative cooling glass. Science 382:684–691. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.adi222410.1126/science.adi2224 ↗
83. Du T, Niu J, Wang L, Bai J, Wang S, Li S, Fan Y (2022) Daytime radiative cooling coating based on the Y2o3/Tio2 microparticle-embedded PDMS polymer on energy-saving buildings. ACS Appl Mater Interfaces 14:51351–51360. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsami.2c1585410.1021/acsami.2c15854 ↗
84. Fu Y, Chen L, Guo Y, Shi Y, Liu Y, Zeng Y, Lin Y, Luo D (2024) Pyramid textured photonic films with high-refractive index fillers for efficient radiative cooling. Adv Sci 11:2404900. https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.20240490010.1002/advs.202404900 ↗
85. Sun Y, He H, Huang X, Guo Z (2023) Superhydrophobic Sio2–glass bubbles composite coating for stable and highly efficient daytime radiative cooling. ACS Appl Mater Interfaces 15:4799–4813. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsami.2c1877410.1021/acsami.2c18774 ↗
86. Shi NN, Tsai C-C, Camino F, Bernard GD, Yu N, Wehner R (2015) Keeping cool: enhanced optical reflection and radiative heat dissipation in Saharan silver ants. Science 349:298–301. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aab356410.1126/science.aab3564 ↗
87. Shi NN, Tsai C-C, Carter MJ, Mandal J, Overvig AC, Sfeir MY, Lu M, Craig CL, Bernard GD, Yang Y et al (2018) Nanostructured fibers as a versatile photonic platform: radiative cooling and waveguiding through transverse Anderson localization. Light Sci Appl 7:37. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41377-018-0033-x10.1038/s41377-018-0033-x ↗
88. Choi SH, Kim S-W, Ku Z, Visbal-Onufrak MA, Kim S-R, Choi K-H, Ko H, Choi W, Urbas AM, Goo T-W et al (2018) Anderson light localization in biological nanostructures of native silk. Nat Commun 9:452. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-017-02500-510.1038/s41467-017-02500-5 ↗
89. Xie D, Yang Z, Liu X, Cui S, Zhou H, Fan T (2019) Broadband omnidirectional light reflection and radiative heat dissipation in white beetles Goliathus goliatus. Soft Matter 15:4294–4300. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9SM00566H10.1039/C9SM00566H ↗
90. Cortese L, Pattelli L, Utel F, Vignolini S, Burresi M, Wiersma DS (2015) Anisotropic light transport in white beetle scales. Adv Opt Mater 3:1337–1341. https://doi.org/10.1002/adom.20150017310.1002/adom.201500173 ↗
91. He J, Zhang Q, Zhou Y, Chen Y, Ge H, Tang S (2024) Bioinspired polymer films with surface ordered pyramid arrays and 3D hierarchical pores for enhanced passive radiative cooling. ACS Nano 18:11120–11129. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsnano.3c1224410.1021/acsnano.3c12244 ↗
92. Liu X, Wang D, Yang Z, Zhou H, Zhao Q, Fan T (2019) Bright silver brilliancy from irregular microstructures in butterfly curetis acuta moore. Adv Opt Mater 7:1900687. https://doi.org/10.1002/adom.20190068710.1002/adom.201900687 ↗
93. Cai C, Chen W, Wei Z, Ding C, Sun B, Gerhard C, Fu Y, Zhang K (2023) Bioinspired “aerogel grating” with metasurfaces for durable daytime radiative cooling for year-round energy savings. Nano Energy 114:108625. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nanoen.2023.10862510.1016/j.nanoen.2023.108625 ↗
94. Ye C, Li M, Hu J, Cheng Q, Jiang L, Song Y (2011) Highly reflective superhydrophobic white coating inspired by poplar leaf hairs toward an effective “cool roof.” Energy Environ Sci 4:3364–3367. https://doi.org/10.1039/C0EE00686F10.1039/C0EE00686F ↗
95. Liu B-Y, Xue C-H, Zhong H-M, Guo X-J, Wang H-D, Li H-G, Du M-M, Huang M-C, Wei R-X, Song L-G et al (2021) Multi-bioinspired self-cleaning energy-free cooling coatings. J Mater Chem A 9:24276–24282. https://doi.org/10.1039/D1TA07953K10.1039/D1TA07953K ↗
96. Zhang Q, Wang Y, Lv Y, Yu S, Ma R (2022) Bioinspired zero-energy thermal-management device based on visible and infrared thermochromism for all-season energy saving. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 119:e2207353119. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.220735311910.1073/pnas.2207353119 ↗
97. Fan S, Li W (2022) Photonics and thermodynamics concepts in radiative cooling. Nat Photonic 16:182–190. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41566-021-00921-910.1038/s41566-021-00921-9 ↗
98. Narayanaswamy A, Chen G (2004) Thermal emission control with one-dimensional metallodielectric photonic crystals. Phys Rev B 70:125101. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.70.12510110.1103/PhysRevB.70.125101 ↗
99. Greffet J-J, Carminati R, Joulain K, Mulet J-P, Mainguy S, Chen Y (2002) Coherent emission of light by thermal sources. Nature 416:61–64. https://doi.org/10.1038/416061a10.1038/416061a ↗
100. Jia Y, Wang X, Yin H, Yao H, Wang J, Fan C (2021) Highly tunable thermal emitter with vanadium dioxide metamaterials for radiative cooling. Appl Optics 60:5699–5706. https://doi.org/10.1364/AO.42197710.1364/AO.421977 ↗