DataVXJournal of Engineered Fibers and FabricsPaper
journal article·2019-01Open access

Improving the properties of the polyester fabrics by grafting with 3-chloro-2-hydroxypropyl acrylate

Emil Ioan Muresan, Genoveva Rosu, Angela Danila, Mioara Drobota, Florica Doroftei, Cezar Doru Radu

Journal of Engineered Fibers and Fabrics· Volume 14
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Source abstract

Abstract

3-chloro-2-hydroxypropyl acrylate obtained by the esterification of epichlorohydrin with acrylic acid in the presence of zirconium silicate as a catalyst was used for grafting of the polyester fabric in order to improve some of its properties. The grafting was performed in the presence of (NH 4 ) 2 S 2 O 8 as a polymerization initiator. The grafted samples were characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy, and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy analyses. The effect of grafting on the comfort indices (hygroscopicity and vapor permeability) and the tinctorial properties (color intensity and dyeing fastness) were analyzed. Further addition of AgNO 3 in the final reaction mixture used for grafting of polyester fabric confers antibacterial effect to the treated samples. The properties of the polyester fabric were highly improved by grafting with 3-chloro-2-hydroxypropyl acrylate.
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Research context

PolymersCatalysis & surfaces

OpenAlex topics: biodegradable polymer synthesis and properties · Advanced Polymer Synthesis and Characterization · Antimicrobial agents and applications

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Gheorghe Asachi Technical University of Iasi, Iasi, Romania

Petru Poni Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry, Iasi, Romania

Funding

TUIASI research grant

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