journal article·2018-12

On the Fiber Stretch in Shearing Deformations of Fibrous Soft Materials

C. O. Horgan, J. G. Murphy

Journal of Elasticity· Volume 133· Issue 2
Publisher page

Abstract

The behavior of the fiber stretch in simple shear of soft materials fiber-reinforced with a single family of oriented parallel fibers is examined. The analysis is purely kinematical and the results are valid for both compressible and incompressible materials. It is shown that for a given amount of shear, for all fiber orientation angles in the range (0 < heta < pi /4), the fiber stretch increases with increasing ( heta) whereas in the range (pi /4 < heta < pi /2), this is no longer the case and there is a particular fiber orientation for which the fiber stretch is a maximum. For a particular amount of shear corresponding to a special angle of shear (a “magic” angle of (35.26circ)), the fiber-orientation angle at which the fiber stretch is a maximum is its geometric complement namely a magic angle of (54.74circ). The results are also valid for torsion of a circular cylinder reinforced with a single family of helically wound fibers.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Elasticity and Material Modeling · Elasticity and Wave Propagation · Composite Material Mechanics

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

References (15)

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