journal article·2016-06

Experimental Evaluation of Bonding between CFRP Laminates and Different Structural Materials

Hugo C. Biscaia, Carlos Chastre, Isabel S. Borba, Cinderela Silva, David Cruz

Publisher page

Abstract

This study presents an analysis of carbon fiber reinforced polymers (CFRP)-to-parent material interfaces based on 40 single-lap shear tests intended to highlight the strength of the interfaces under fracture mode II. Three different substrates are analyzed: timber; concrete, and steel, using the same CFRP laminates and adhesive agent. The externally bonded reinforcement (EBR) technique was used throughout the study. The results show that the CFRP-to-timber interfaces had the highest strength but also showed that these interfaces need a longer bonded length in order to reach maximum strength, i.e., CFRP-to-timber interfaces had the longest effective bond length. The local nonlinear bond-slip curve of CFRP-to-concrete can be approximated to exponential curves, whereas the CFRP-to-timber or steel interfaces showed trilinear and bilinear bond-slip relations, respectively. Also, the CFRP-to-timber interfaces revealed the highest fracture energy.
Source: openalex_inverted_index · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Structural Behavior of Reinforced Concrete · Concrete Corrosion and Durability · Innovative concrete reinforcement materials

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Research and Development Unit for Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, Dept. of Civil Engineering, Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia, Universidade Nova de Lisboa, 2829-516 Caparica, Portugal (corresponding author).

Civil Engineering Research for Innovation and Sustainability, Instituto de Engenharia de Estruturas, Território e Construção, Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia, Universidade Nova de Lisboa, 2829-516 Caparica, Portugal.

Dept. of Civil Engineering, Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia, Universidade Nova de Lisboa, 2829-516 Caparica, Portugal.

References (41)

Show source-provided references
1. Benedetti A. and Colla C. (2010). “Strengthening of old timber beams by means of externally bonded reinforcement.” World Conf. on Timber Engineering WCTE2010 Trentino Italy.
2. Biscaia H. C. (2012). “Behaviour and modelling of GFRP-to-concrete interfaces of reinforced concrete elements exposed to aggressive environments.” Ph.D. thesis Nova Univ. of Lisbon Lisbon Portugal (in Portuguese).
3. 10.1016/j.compstruct.2011.09.00310.1016/j.compstruct.2011.09.003 ↗
4. 10.1016/j.compositesb.2012.08.01110.1016/j.compositesb.2012.08.011 ↗
5. 10.1016/j.compositesb.2013.02.01310.1016/j.compositesb.2013.02.013 ↗
6. 10.1016/j.compstruct.2014.10.03610.1016/j.compstruct.2014.10.036 ↗
7. 10.1016/j.compstruct.2014.04.02110.1016/j.compstruct.2014.04.021 ↗
8. 10.1016/j.compositesb.2014.07.03110.1016/j.compositesb.2014.07.031 ↗
9. 10.1617/s11527-014-0370-z10.1617/s11527-014-0370-z ↗
10. Borba I. S. (2015). “Comportamento da ligação CFRP/betão em estruturas de betão armado.” M. Sc. thesis Nova Univ. of Lisbon Lisbon Portugal (in Portuguese).
11. 10.1007/s40069-013-0028-110.1007/s40069-013-0028-1 ↗
12. 10.1016/j.compstruct.2012.12.01110.1016/j.compstruct.2012.12.011 ↗
13. 10.1016/j.engfracmech.2011.07.00310.1016/j.engfracmech.2011.07.003 ↗
14. Carvalho T. (2010). “Reforço à flexão de vigas de betão armado com compósitos de CFRP.” M.Sc. thesis Nova Univ. of Lisbon Lisbon Portugal (in Portuguese).
15. Carvalho T. Chastre C. Biscaia H. and Paula R. (2010). “Flexural behaviour of RC T-beams strengthened with different FRP materials.” 3rd Int. fib Congress Washington.
16. CEN (European Committee for Standardization). (1999). “Products and systems for the protection and repair of concrete structures. Test methods.” EN 1542 Brussels Belgium.
17. CEN (European Committee for Standardization). (2004). “Eurocode 2: design of concrete structures—Part 1-1: General rules ad rules for buildings.” EN 1992-1-1 Brussels Belgium.
18. Cornetti P. and Carpinteri A. (2011). “Modelling the FRP-concrete delamination by means of an exponential softening law.” 33(6) 1988–2001.10.1016/j.engstruct.2011.02.036 ↗
19. 10.1061/(ASCE)1090-0268(2005)9:1(52)10.1061/(ASCE)1090-0268(2005)9:1(52) ↗
20. Faella C. Martinelli E. and Nigro E. (2003). “Interface behaviour in FRP Plates bonded to concrete: Experimental tests and theoretical analyses.” ECI Conf. on Advance Materials for Construction of Bridges Buildings and Other Structures III Davos Switzerland.
21. Ferracuti B. (2006). “Strengthening of RC structures by FRP: Experimental analyses and numerical modelling.” Ph.D. thesis Università degli Studi di Bologna Italy.
22. FIB (Fédération Internationale du Béton). (2001). “Externally bonded FRP reinforcement for RC structures.” Bulletin d’information No. 14.
23. 10.1007/s40069-013-0029-010.1007/s40069-013-0029-0 ↗
24. 10.1617/s11527-006-9119-710.1617/s11527-006-9119-7 ↗
25. 10.1111/j.1475-1305.2011.00804.x10.1111/j.1475-1305.2011.00804.x ↗
26. LNEC (Laboratório Nacional de Engenharia Civil). (1968). “Concrete—Axial compression test.” LNEC E22 Lisbon Portugal (in Portuguese).
27. LNEC (Laboratório Nacional de Engenharia Civil). (1973a). “Axial compression test.” NP 618 IGPAI Lisbon Portugal (in Portuguese).
28. LNEC (Laboratório Nacional de Engenharia Civil). (1973b). “Static bending test.” NP 619 IGPAI Lisbon Portugal (in Portuguese).
29. 10.1016/j.engstruct.2005.01.01410.1016/j.engstruct.2005.01.014 ↗
30. 10.3390/polym602037010.3390/polym6020370 ↗
31. Matthys S. (2000). “Structural behaviour and design of concrete members strengthened with externally bonded FRP reinforcement.” Ph.D. thesis Dept. of Structural Engineering Ghent Univ. Ghent Belgium.
32. Monti M. Renzelli M. and Luciani P. (2003). “FRP adhesion in uncracked and cracked concrete zones.” Proc. 6th Int. Symp. on FRP Reinforcement for Concrete Structures.” World Scientific Publications Singapore 183–192.10.1142/9789812704863_0015 ↗
33. Bond behavior between fiber-reinforced polymer laminates and concrete
34. 10.1016/0008-8846(73)90096-310.1016/0008-8846(73)90096-3 ↗
35. 10.1016/j.engfracmech.2015.03.00810.1016/j.engfracmech.2015.03.008 ↗
36. Silva C. P. (2015). “Comportamento de ligações adesivas entre compósitos de FRP e elementos estruturais de aço.” M.Sc. thesis Nova Univ. of Lisbon Lisbon Portugal (in Portuguese).
37. S&P Laminates CFK (2012). “Prefabricated carbon fibre plates.”.
38. S&P Resin 220 Epoxy Adhesive. (2013). “Two-component epoxy resin-based adhesive for S&P FRP systems”.
39. Teixeira J. (2014). “Modelação de elementos de betão reforçados com compósitos de FRP recorrendo ao Método de Elementos Discretos.” M.Sc. thesis Nova Univ. of Lisbon Lisbon Portugal (in Portuguese).
40. Viegas A. (2014). “Modelação de ligações adesivas no reforço de estruturas.” M.Sc. thesis Nova Univ. of Lisbon Lisbon Portugal (in Portuguese).
41. Xia S. H. and Teng J. G. (2005). “Behaviour of FRP-to-steel bonded joints.” Proc. Int. Symp. on Bond Behavior of FRP in Structures Hong Kong.