journal article·2018-09

Mechanical behavior of unidirectional composites with hexagonal and uneven distribution of fibers in the transverse cross-section

M Muthukumar, J Prasath, YM Desai, NK Naik

Journal of Composite Materials· Volume 52· Issue 22
Publisher page

Abstract

Uneven distribution of fibers can adversely affect the mechanical behavior of unidirectional composites. A micromechanical model based on finite element analysis is presented to evaluate elastic and strength properties of such composites under normal loading. Analysis starts with identification of micro unit cells/micro repetitive unit cells and/or representative volume elements. Because of uneven distribution/random distribution of the fibers, fiber volume fraction can be different for different micro unit cells present at different locations in the transverse cross-section of the unidirectional composite. Configuration of the micro unit cell is worked out at the outset considering the fiber distribution having the hexagonal arrangement, but with different volume fraction at different locations. For such micro unit cells, elastic and strength properties are obtained based on finite element analysis starting with the elastic and strength properties of fiber and matrix. With the properties obtained for different micro unit cells, elastic and strength properties of the unidirectional composite with micro unit cells having hexagonal arrangement of fibers with different volume fraction at different locations in the transverse cross-section are determined. Further, elastic and strength properties are evaluated for micro unit cells with uneven distribution of fibers in the transverse cross-section.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Mechanical Behavior of Composites · Composite Material Mechanics · Natural Fiber Reinforced Composites

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Aerospace Engineering Department, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, India

Civil Engineering Department, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, India

References (35)

Show source-provided references
1. 10.1016/0266-3538(95)00141-710.1016/0266-3538(95)00141-7 ↗
2. 10.1016/S1359-835X(00)00181-010.1016/S1359-835X(00)00181-0 ↗
3. Swan CC and Kim H. Multi-scale unit cell analyses of textile composites. In: Proceedings of 15th ASCE engineering mechanics conference , 2–5 June 2002, pp.1–8. New York: Columbia University.
4. 10.1016/S0266-3538(02)00315-910.1016/S0266-3538(02)00315-9 ↗
5. Crookston JJ, Sreedhar K, Warrior NA, et al. 3D textile composite mechanical properties prediction using automated FEA of the unit cell. In: Proceedings of 16th international conference on composite materials , 8-13 July 2007, pp.1–7. Kyoto, Japan: Organizing committee.
6. 10.1016/j.compscitech.2006.02.03110.1016/j.compscitech.2006.02.031 ↗
7. Wang XF · J Eng Appl Sci · 2007 · 2 · 354
8. 10.1177/002199830606989110.1177/0021998306069891 ↗
9. Lomov SV, Ivanov D and Verpoest I. Predictive models for textile composites. In: Proceedings of 7th international conference on TEXSCI , 6-8 September 2010, pp.1–6. Organizing committee: Liberec, Czech Republic.
10. 10.1016/0927-0256(93)90014-E10.1016/0927-0256(93)90014-E ↗
11. 10.1016/S0927-0256(96)00096-110.1016/S0927-0256(96)00096-1 ↗
12. 10.1016/S0266-3538(98)00122-510.1016/S0266-3538(98)00122-5 ↗
13. 10.1016/S0266-3538(99)00152-910.1016/S0266-3538(99)00152-9 ↗
14. 10.1016/S0167-6636(00)00019-310.1016/S0167-6636(00)00019-3 ↗
15. 10.1016/S1359-835X(00)00182-210.1016/S1359-835X(00)00182-2 ↗
16. 10.1016/S0927-0256(01)00257-910.1016/S0927-0256(01)00257-9 ↗
17. 10.1016/j.ijmecsci.2003.09.02110.1016/j.ijmecsci.2003.09.021 ↗
18. 10.1016/j.compositesa.2005.01.01010.1016/j.compositesa.2005.01.010 ↗
19. 10.1016/j.commatsci.2006.03.00510.1016/j.commatsci.2006.03.005 ↗
20. 10.1016/j.compscitech.2007.02.00110.1016/j.compscitech.2007.02.001 ↗
21. 10.1016/j.compscitech.2008.03.01310.1016/j.compscitech.2008.03.013 ↗
22. 10.1016/j.matdes.2010.07.00210.1016/j.matdes.2010.07.002 ↗
23. 10.1115/1.400470110.1115/1.4004701 ↗
24. 10.1177/030932471244467110.1177/0309324712444671 ↗
25. 10.1016/0045-7949(84)90160-310.1016/0045-7949(84)90160-3 ↗
26. 10.1016/S0266-3538(00)00022-110.1016/S0266-3538(00)00022-1 ↗
27. 10.1016/j.ijsolstr.2003.12.00610.1016/j.ijsolstr.2003.12.006 ↗
28. 10.1007/s10853-006-0215-410.1007/s10853-006-0215-4 ↗
29. Kurashiki T, Zako M, Nakai H, et al. Damage development of woven composites based on multi-scale analysis. In: Proceedings of 16th international conference on composite materials , 8-13 July 2007, pp.1–7. Kyoto, Japan: Organizing committee.
30. 10.1016/j.compscitech.2009.09.00610.1016/j.compscitech.2009.09.006 ↗
31. 10.1177/073168441770655510.1177/0731684417706555 ↗
32. 10.1177/002199830809391010.1177/0021998308093910 ↗
33. Suquet P · 1987 · 202
34. Release 13.0 documentation for ANSYS, 2010.
35. Jones RM. Mechanics of composite materials, London: Taylor & Francis Ltd, 1999, pp. 147–151. , 160–163.