journal article·2025-12Open access

Stabilizing Solid‐State Li Metal Batteries via a Poly(ethylene oxide)‐LiTFSI@Boron Nitride Interfacial Layer

Songyi Han, Hongyao Guo, Aiting Meng, Lei Zhu, Weiping Tang, Junchao Chen

Batteries & Supercaps· Volume 8· Issue 12

Abstract

Na super‐ionic conductor (NASICON)‐structured solid electrolyte Li 1.3 Al 0.3 Ti 1.7 (PO 4 ) 3 (LATP) excels in mechanical strength, ionic conductivity, and commercialization prospect, yet its incompatibility against Li metal anode typically leads to interfacial failure, significantly reducing the overall electrochemical performance of fabricated solid‐state Li metal batteries (SSLMBs). Here, this issue is tackled by interposing an in situ cured poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO)‐LiTFSI@BN interfacial layer between LATP and Li metal. This layer exhibits an ionic conductivity of 7.76 × 10 −5 S cm −1 at room temperature, robust thermostability, as well as satisfactory stability against Li metal (critical current density: 1.5 mA cm −2 ). A Li|LATP|Li symmetric cell employing the interfacial layer demonstrates long cyclic stability over 1200 cycles with a low overpotential of ± 100 mV. Furthermore, this interfacial layer enables a LiNi 0.5 Co 0.2 Mn 0.3 O 2 (NCM523)|LATP|Li metal SSLMB to sustain 120 cycles of operation at a cutoff voltage of 4.2 V. This work provides a practical strategy for integrating the LATP solid electrolyte into SSLMBs.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Advancements in Battery Materials · Advanced Battery Materials and Technologies · Extraction and Separation Processes

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Advanced Energy Technology and Integrated Innovation Laboratory College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering Shandong Vocational College of Industry Zibo Shandong 256414 P. R. China

Shanghai Institute of Space Power‐Sources (SISP) Shanghai Academy of Spaceflight Technology Shanghai 200245 P. R. China

Hebei Key Laboratory Heavy Metal Deep Remediation in Water and Resource Reuse School of Environmental and Chemical Engineering Yanshan University Qinhuangdao Hebei 066004 P. R. China

School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai 200240 P. R. China

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China

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