journal article·2018-11-29Open access

Shear Resistance Mechanism Evaluation of RC Beams Based on Arch and Beam Actions

Hikaru Nakamura, Takuya Iwamoto, Li Fu, Yoshihito Yamamoto, Taito Miura, Yasar Hanifi Gedik

Abstract

In order to enhancement accuracy of shear design of reinforced concrete (RC) beams, detail understanding of the shear resistance mechanism is required. This study evaluated the shear resistance mechanism of RC beams based on arch and beam actions by using three dimensional Rigid-Body-Spring-Method (3-D RBSM). Firstly, RC deep and slender beams with and without shear reinforcement failed in shear were tested to measure local behavior. Then, the validity of local behaviors obtained from 3-D RBSM was confirmed by comparing with the test results and the applicability of decoupling of shear resistance mechanism using simulated stress distribution was presented. Moreover, the contributions of arch and beam actions in RC beams until failure stage were investigated numerically by changing the shear reinforcement ratio and shear span to depth ratio and was compared with the current shear design recommendations in JSCE Standard Specification. As a significant finding, the numerical results upon the quantitatively evaluation of shear resistance mechanisms that the shear strength of RC beam could be evaluated without classification of deep beams and slender beams was presented.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Structural Behavior of Reinforced Concrete · Seismic Performance and Analysis · Structural Load-Bearing Analysis

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Nagoya University, Nagoya, Japan.

Kajima Cooperation, Tokyo, Japan.

School of Environmental and Civil Engineering, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China.

Faculty of Architecture, Istanbul Technical University, Istanbul, Turkey.

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