journal article·2018-02-11

Fabrication, characterization, cytocompatibility, and biological activity of lemon fiber-filled polyester composites

Chin-San Wu, Wen-Ling Shih, Hsin-Tzu Liao, Wen-Chia Chan, Chi-Hui Tsou

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Abstract

The structure, cytocompatibility, and biological activity of composites prepared from polycaprolactone (PCL) and lemon fiber (LF) blends (PCL/LF) were evaluated. Acrylic acid-grafted PCL (PCL-g-AA) was used to enhance the desirable characteristics of these composites, which had better tensile properties than the corresponding PCL/LF composites. A cytocompatibility evaluation with normal human foreskin fibroblasts of the water released from the PCL/LF and PCL-g-AA/LF composites indicated that both materials were nontoxic. Moreover, LF enhanced the flavonoid and polyphenol contents and the anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties of the PCL-g-AA/LF and PCL/LF composites. We analyzed the effects of these composites in mushroom tyrosinase activity and B16-F10 melanoma cells; the PCL/LF and PCL-g-AA/LF membranes demonstrated reduced tyrosinase activity. Composites of PCL-g-AA or PCL containing LF had better antibacterial activity.
Source: openalex_inverted_index · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Silk-based biomaterials and applications · Nanocomposite Films for Food Packaging · Polysaccharides and Plant Cell Walls

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Department of Applied Cosmetology, Kao Yuan University, Kaohsiung County, Taiwan, Republic of China

Department of Biological Science and Technology, National Pingtung University of Science and Technology, Taiwan, Republic of China

Material Corrosion and Protection Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Sichuan University of Science and Engineering, Zigong, China

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