Advancing Cross-Language Information Retrieval Through Shared Semantic Models: Applications in Public Cultural Resources
Source abstract
Abstract
With the rapid development of public digital cultural resources, the lack of cross-lingual information retrieval (CLIR) services catering to multilingual users in practical applications has created significant language barriers. This hinders the promotion of public digital culture and results in the underutilization of relevant resources. To address this need, this paper constructs M-APE, a shared semantic model that operates without reliance on parallel corpora. Through a three-step process comprising the generation, fine-tuning, and optimization of a shared semantic space, M-APE establishes a common semantic framework for diverse languages. The model utilizes a Chinese semantic space, transferred and trained on authentic public cultural corpora, as its input. Evaluation based on bilingual dictionary induction quality demonstrates that M-APE significantly enhances semantic sharing performance between Chinese and Indo-European languages, represented here by English and French, achieving an average cross-family transformation accuracy of 56.6%. Furthermore, focusing on the CLIR needs of multilingual users within China’s public cultural engineering projects, this study develops a Chinese-English-French cross-lingual information retrieval framework by integrating M-APE into public cultural domain tasks. Experimental results indicate that the proposed method achieves superior cross-lingual retrieval performance in terms of average metrics.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline
Research context
OpenAlex topics: Information Retrieval and Search Behavior · Language and cultural evolution · Indigenous Knowledge Systems and Agriculture
SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.
Affiliations
School of Information Management, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China
Center for Studies of Human-Computer Interaction and User Behavior, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China
Funding
National Natural Science Foundation of China · Hubei Provincial Natural Science Foundation · Natural Science Foundation of Hubei Province
References (44)
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