journal article·2026-04-10Open access

Research on Support Technology of Horizontal Slicing Mining Roadways in Steeply Inclined Extra-Thick Coal Seams

Yiqi Chen, Kuikai Qiu, Fan Li, Zhi Wang, Chen Ma

Applied Sciences· Volume 16· Issue 8

Abstract

Coal is the primary energy source in China and has long dominated energy consumption, serving as both the cornerstone for safeguarding national energy security and the backbone of stable energy supply. Despite the gradual improvement in the level of fully mechanized and intelligent mining in recent years, as well as the remarkable progress achieved in safe and efficient mining technologies, significant challenges are still encountered in the horizontal slicing mining of steeply inclined coal seams. This study was conducted against the engineering backdrop of the steeply inclined extra-thick coal seam in the Yimen Coal Mine, Sichuan Province. A combination of theoretical analysis, FLAC3D numerical simulation, and on-site monitoring was employed to investigate the support technology for mining roadways. Considering the geological occurrence conditions, roadway dimensions, and service life, the bolt (cable) + steel strip + metal mesh system was selected as the basic support method, with shed supports supplemented for reinforcement in areas with special geological structures or fractured surrounding rock. A non-uniform roadway support technology for horizontal slicing mining of steeply inclined extra-thick coal seams was proposed. The optimal support parameters of the roadways were determined through numerical simulation, and favorable support effects were verified by field measurements.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Geomechanics and Mining Engineering · Rock Mechanics and Modeling · Geoscience and Mining Technology

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

School of Mines, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, China

State Key Laboratory for Fine Exploration and Intelligent Development of Coal Resources, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, China

Xuzhou Workshop, China Railway Shanghai Bureau Group Co., Ltd., Xuzhou 221000, China

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China · China Postdoctoral Science Foundation · Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities

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