journal article·2025-12-26Open access

Mine Water Hazard Video Recognition Based on Residual Preprocessing and Temporal–Spatial Descriptors

Shuai Zhang, Haining Wang, Yuanze Du, Xinrui Li, Hongrui Luo, Yingwang Zhao

Applied Sciences· Volume 16· Issue 1

Abstract

Traditional water hazard monitoring often relies on manual inspection and water level sensors, typically lacking in accuracy and real-time capabilities. However, the method of using video surveillance for monitoring water hazard characteristics can compensate for these shortcomings. Therefore, this study proposes a method to detect water hazards in mines using video recognition technology, combining temporal and spatial descriptors to enhance recognition accuracy. This study employs residual preprocessing technology to effectively eliminate complex underground static backgrounds, focusing solely on dynamic water flow features, thereby addressing the issue of the absence of water inrush samples. The method involves analyzing dynamic water flow pixels and applying an iterative denoising algorithm to successfully remove discrete noise points while preserving connected water flow areas. Experimental results show that this method achieves a detection accuracy of 90.68% for gushing water, significantly surpassing methods that rely solely on temporal or spatial descriptors. Moreover, this method not only focuses on the temporal characteristics of water flow but also addresses the challenge of detection difficulties due to the lack of historical gushing water samples. This research provides an effective technical solution and new insights for future water gushing monitoring in mines.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Rock Mechanics and Modeling · Geophysical Methods and Applications · Geoscience and Mining Technology

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Inner Mongolia Research Institute, China University of Mining and Technology, Beijing 221008, China

Shandong Institute of Geophysical & Geochemical Exploration, Jinan 250013, China

National Engineering Research Center of Coal Mine Water Hazard Controlling, China University of Mining and Technology, Beijing 100083, China

Key Laboratory of Mine Water Control and Resources Utilization, National Mine Safety Administration, China University of Mining and Technology, Beijing 100083, China

School of Science, China University of Mining and Technology, Beijing 100083, China

College of Geoscience and Surveying Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Beijing 100083, China

Funding

Major Research Instrument Development Project of the National Natural Science Foundation of China · Shandong Province Postdoctoral Innovation Seed Cultivation Program · Scientific and technological research project of Shandong Bureau of Geology and Mineral Resources Exploration and Development · Coal-Major Project · China National Scientific and Technical Support Program · China National Natural Science Foundation · New Patten Research and Development Institutions of ordos

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