journal article·2025-11-22Open access

Assembly Measurement Path Planning for Mobile Robots Using an Improved Deep Reinforcement Learning

Gang Yuan, Bo Zhu, Yi Hu, Guangdong Tian, Zhiwu Li

Applied Sciences· Volume 15· Issue 23

Abstract

In addressing the challenges associated with mobile robot path planning during complex product assembly measurements, this study introduces the N-step Priority Double DQN (NDDQN) algorithm, which integrates double Q-learning and an N-step priority strategy to accelerate convergence. This approach aims to improve the obstacle avoidance capabilities of mobile robots while accelerating their learning efficiency. We conducted three grid-based obstacle avoidance simulation experiments of varying scales to compare and analyze the path planning performance of both the proximal policy optimization algorithm and the Deep Q Network algorithm. To accurately simulate real-world robotic measurement scenarios, two Gazebo environments were utilized to validate the effectiveness of our proposed algorithm. Through a comprehensive analysis of simulation results from all three algorithms, we demonstrate that the NDDQN algorithm exhibits significant effectiveness and stability in path planning. Notably, it substantially reduces iteration counts and enhances convergence speeds. This research provides a theoretical foundation for adaptive path planning in mobile robots engaged in complex product assembly measurements.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Robot Manipulation and Learning · Robotic Path Planning Algorithms · Reinforcement Learning in Robotics

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

School of Mechanical Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 211189, China

Aerosun Corporation, Nanjing 211100, China

School of the Mechanical-Electrical and Vehicle Engineering, Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Beijing 100044, China

School of Electro-Mechanical Engineering, Xidian University, Xi’an 710071, China

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China · Humanities and Social Science Fund of Ministry of Education of China · National key Research and Development Program of China · Jiangsu Excellent Postdoctoral Program

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