Application Possibilities and Expected Effects of Dissolved Air Flotation in Groundwater Treatment for Removing TOC, Color and As
Source abstract
Abstract
The design of a water treatment plant requires thorough analysis of water quality, capacity, location, and reliable technologies. Groundwater sources with elevated levels of organic matter, color, arsenic, and dissolved gases represent a particular challenge for treatment. In this study, the application of dissolved air flotation (DAF) was systematically investigated as a pretreatment method for groundwater purification. Jar test experiments were conducted to evaluate the removal of total organic carbon (TOC), color, and arsenic under various coagulant dosages. The results demonstrated that DAF achieved up to 65% TOC removal and significant arsenic reduction, while also improving water color. Compared with conventional pretreatment, optimized DAF conditions provided higher efficiency and practical applicability for real-world water treatment plant design. The findings highlight the potential of DAF as an effective technology for addressing complex groundwater contamination and contribute to expanding its use beyond conventional surface water treatment.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline
Research context
OpenAlex topics: Arsenic contamination and mitigation · Minerals Flotation and Separation Techniques · Mine drainage and remediation techniques
SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.
Affiliations
Water Institute Jaroslav Černi JCWI, 11226 Belgrade, Serbia
Faculty of Technology and Metallurgy, University of Belgrade, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia
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