journal article·2025-10-15Open access

Generative Implicit Steganography via Message Mapping

Yangjie Zhong, Jia Liu, Peng Luo, Yan Ke, Mingshu Zhang

Applied Sciences· Volume 15· Issue 20

Abstract

Generative steganography (GS) generates stego-media via secret messages, but existing GS only targets single-type multimedia data with poor universality. The generator and extractor sizes are highly coupled with resolution. Message mapping converts secret messages and noise, yet current GS schemes based on it use gridded data, failing to generate diverse multimedia universally. Inspired by implicit neural representation (INR), we propose generative implicit steganography via message mapping (GIS). We designed single-bit and multi-bit message mapping schemes in function domains. The scheme’s function generator eliminates the coupling between model and gridded data sizes, enabling diverse multimedia generation and breaking resolution limits. A dedicated point cloud extractor is trained for adaptability. Through a literature review, this scheme is the first to perform message mapping in the functional domain. During the experiment, taking images as an example, methods such as PSNR, StegExpose, and neural pruning were used to demonstrate that the generated image quality is almost indistinguishable from the real image. At the same time, the generated image is robust. The accuracy of message extraction can reach 96.88% when the embedding capacity is 1 bpp, 89.84% when the embedding capacity is 2 bpp, and 82.21% when the pruning rate is 0.3.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Advanced Steganography and Watermarking Techniques · Digital Media Forensic Detection · Chaos-based Image/Signal Encryption

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Fengdong New City Campus, Engineering University of Chinese People’s Armed Police Force, Xixian New Area, Xi’an 710018, China

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