journal article·2025-09-16Open access

Study on Surrounding Rock Failure Analysis and Novel Stability Control Approach for High-Stress Gob-Side Roadway Retaining

Hainan Gao, Shankun Zhao, Yue Shi, Yunpeng Li, Kun Lv, Qiang Fu, Weiguang Ren, Zhibin Zhou

Applied Sciences· Volume 15· Issue 18

Abstract

The high stress environment and hard roof conditions seriously limit the application of gob-side roadway retaining. To achieve non-coal pillar mining, this study proposes a novel method combining roadside filling and roof cutting under stress-release and strong support synergy. Mechanical modeling reveals surrounding rock failure mechanisms in high-stress gob-side roadway retaining. Numerical simulations show the new method reduces surrounding rock stress/displacement more effectively than conventional gob-side roadway retaining. Optimized parameters were validated via field tests, confirming significant control of rock deformation under complex high-stress conditions. The method successfully enables non-coal pillar mining, providing a scientific basis for similar applications.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Geomechanics and Mining Engineering · Geoscience and Mining Technology · Rock Mechanics and Modeling

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

China Coal Research Institute, Beijing 100013, China

State Key Laboratory of Hydroscience and Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China · National Key Research and Development Program of China · China Postdoctoral Science Foundation-CCTEG Joint Support Program · the Science and Technology Development Fund Project of China Coal Research Institute · Science and Technology Innovation Fund of TianDi Science and Technology Co., Ltd

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