journal article·2025-08-11Open access

Effects of Heat on Silicone Breast Implants: In Situ and Modeling Analysis

Oshrit Hoffer, Josef Haik, Rony-Reuven Nir, Yuval Beck, Bar Kofler, Oz Golan, Rachel Kornhaber, Michelle Cleary, Erik Biros, Zehava Ovadia-Blechman

Applied Sciences· Volume 15· Issue 16

Abstract

Women with silicone-gel breast implants may be at risk of burns on reconstructed tissue due to inadequate blood flow and heat transfer after mastectomy. This study employed thermal imaging and numerical simulations to examine the impact of external heat on silicone breast implants. By applying infrared radiation across three spectrum ranges, detailed thermal maps were created and analyzed with MATLAB software (Mathworks, Natick, MA, USA) version release 2020b. Implants were heated to simulate body and external conditions, enabling thermal imaging to assess temperature distribution. The Finite Element Method was utilized for heat transfer simulations. Our results indicated deeper thermal penetration in the implanted breast model compared to a standard model. This study highlights thermal imaging as a reliable, non-invasive method to evaluate implant responses to heat and suggests strategies to reduce heat-related injuries in patients with breast reconstruction. This method has the potential for comfortable and safe home monitoring of patients using handheld thermal imaging cameras that are now available as attachments for smartphones.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Infrared Thermography in Medicine · Breast Implant and Reconstruction · Body Contouring and Surgery

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

School of Electrical Engineering, Afeka Tel-Aviv Academic College of Engineering, Tel-Aviv 6910717, Israel

Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Sheba Medical Center, Ramat-Gan, Affiliated with the School of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University, Tel-Aviv 52621, Israel

Talpiot Leadership Program, Sheba Medical Center, Ramat-Gan 52621, Israel

Institute for Health Research, University of Notre Dame, Fremantle, WA 6160, Australia

School of Medical Engineering, Afeka Tel-Aviv Academic College of Engineering, Tel-Aviv 6910717, Israel

School of Mechanical Engineering, Afeka Tel-Aviv Academic College of Engineering, Tel-Aviv 6910717, Israel

School of Nursing, Paramedicine and Healthcare Sciences, Charles Sturt University, Bathurst, NSW 2795, Australia

School of Nursing, Midwifery and Social Sciences, CQUniversity, Sydney, NSW 2000, Australia

Townsville University Hospital, Townsville, QLD 4810, Australia

College of Medicine and Dentistry, James Cook University, Townsville, QLD 4810, Australia

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