journal article·2025-07-24Open access

Dynamic Optimization of Buckling Problems for Panel Structures with Stiffening Characteristics

Yuguang Bai, Xiangmian He, Qi Deng, Dan Zhao

Applied Sciences· Volume 15· Issue 15

Abstract

Many kinds of panel structures are proposed in aircraft design. This study presents a topology optimization method to improve the buckling resistance of panel structures. It should be noted that a popular configuration of the present panel structure is that with ribs and frames. Stiffening characteristics (i.e., effects of increasing structural stiffness of a panel structure with ribs and frames) are thus included during analysis of panel structures. After studying the coupling relationship between the dynamic characteristics and buckling behavior of the panel, a developed MMC (moving morphable component) method is proposed for topology optimization to improve the buckling resistance of the panel. It is seen that the coupling relationship between the dynamic characteristics and buckling behavior of the panel is mainly reflected when the compression force acts on the panel, corresponding that dynamic characteristics will vary with the load. If the load acts on the structure, the first-order natural frequency of the panel with ribs and frames in this study decreases with the increase in the load, with the optimization objective of maximizing the first-order natural frequency. Based on the coupling relationship between dynamic characteristics and buckling behavior, the critical buckling load of the panel increases as the first-order natural frequency increases. The present optimization method can reduce computational complexity without changing the accuracy of the calculation. At the same time, the coupling relationship between dynamic characteristics and buckling behavior is applied in topology optimization, which is of great significance to improve the comprehensive performance of panel structures in the engineering design process. This paper improves the dynamic characteristics and buckling resistance of panels with ribs and frames based on the improved MMC method. The proposed method effectively meets the design requirements of flight vehicle design in complex environments.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Topology Optimization in Engineering · Composite Structure Analysis and Optimization · Structural Analysis and Optimization

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

School of Mechanics and Aerospace Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116023, China

State Key Laboratory of Structural Analysis for Industrial Equipment, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116023, China

Advanced Technology for Aerospace Vehicles of Liaoning Province, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116023, China

Department of Mechanical Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Canterbury, Christchurch 8041, New Zealand

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