journal article·2025-06-18Open access

Enhancing AI-Driven Diagnosis of Invasive Ductal Carcinoma with Morphologically Guided and Interpretable Deep Learning

Suphakon Jarujunawong, Paramate Horkaew

Applied Sciences· Volume 15· Issue 12

Abstract

Artificial intelligence is increasingly shaping the landscape of computer-aided diagnosis of breast cancer. Despite incrementally improved accuracy, pathologist supervision remains essential for verified interpretation. While prior research focused on devising deep model architecture, this study examines the pivotal role of multi-band visual-enhanced features in invasive ductal carcinoma classification using whole slide imaging. Our results showed that orientation invariant filters achieved an accuracy of 0.8125, F1-score of 0.8134, and AUC of 0.8761, while preserving cellular arrangement and tissue morphology. By utilizing spatial relationships across varying extents, the proposed fusion strategy aligns with pathological interpretation principles. While integrating Gabor wavelet responses into ResNet-50 enhanced feature association, the comparative analysis emphasized the benefits of weighted morphological fusion, further strengthening diagnostic performance. These insights underscore the crucial role of informative filters in advancing DL schemes for breast cancer screening. Future research incorporating diverse, multi-center datasets could further validate the approach and broaden its diagnostic applications.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: AI in cancer detection · Radiomics and Machine Learning in Medical Imaging · Colorectal Cancer Screening and Detection

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

School of Computer Engineering, Institute of Engineering, Suranaree University of Technology, Nakhon Ratchasima 30000, Thailand

Funding

Suranaree University of Technology (SUT)

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