journal article·2025-05-29Open access

Metalens Antenna Based on an Ultrathin Dual-Polarized Double-Layer Huygens’ Metasurface

Yujia Wen, Sen Tian, Xiaojing He, Guoxiong Cai

Applied Sciences· Volume 15· Issue 11

Abstract

This work proposes an ultrathin dual-polarized double-layer Huygens’ meta-atom, capable of generating Huygens’ resonance and achieving nearly 360° phase coverage and high transmission simultaneously. Two metalenses are designed based on the proposed meta-atom. The first is a dual-polarized metalens antenna with excellent directional radiation performance, achieving a peak gain of 30.4 dBi, an aperture efficiency of 47.8%, and a 3 dB bandwidth of 8.4% at 25 GHz. The second is a two-channel focusing metalens, with focusing efficiencies of 52.4% for x-polarization and 48.6% for y-polarization. The proposed meta-atom exhibits excellent transmission performance and offers a more flexible approach for designing transmissive devices, demonstrating significant application potential in the field of microwave communications, wireless power transfer, and imaging.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Antenna Design and Analysis · Advanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies · Metamaterials and Metasurfaces Applications

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Institute of Electromagnetics and Acoustics, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China

Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Electromagnetic Wave Science and Detection Technology, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China

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