Influence of Knee Angle on Hamstring/Quadriceps Strength Ratio in Male Soccer Players
Source abstract
Abstract
Hamstring muscle injuries account for 12% of all injuries in soccer players. Several studies claim that the hamstring/quadriceps (H/Q) strength ratio has the potential to predict hamstring injuries, although the current evidence is not robust enough to definitively support this claim. Therefore, the main objective of the present study is to analyze whether there are changes in the H/Q ratio at different knee flexion angles and establish a measurement protocol capable of reducing the high prevalence of hamstring injury. We performed an observational study with 24 third-division soccer players. The conventional isokinetic H/Q strength ratio and H/Q strength ratio were measured at different knee flexion angles (15°, 30°, 45°, 60°, and 75°) at 60°/s and 180°/s. The conventional H/Q ratio differs from the H/Q ratios at 15° and 30° knee flexion at 60°/s and from the H/Q ratios at 15°, 45°, 60°, and 75° at 180°/s (p < 0.05). Based on the results obtained in this study, we recommend calculating the H/Q ratios at 15° and 30° knee flexion in the protocol for measuring the flexor and extensor strength of the knee. This additional data will establish more specific cut-off points that could predict and prevent future hamstring muscle injuries.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline
Research context
OpenAlex topics: Sports Performance and Training · Sports and Physical Education Research · Sports injuries and prevention
SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.
Affiliations
San Juan de Dios Foundation, 28016 Madrid, Spain
Health Sciences Department, San Juan de Dios School of Nursing and Physical Therapy, Comillas Pontifical University, 28350 Madrid, Spain
Institute for Research in Technology (IIT), ICAI School of Engineering, Comillas Pontifical University, 28008 Madrid, Spain
Gregorio Marañón Hospital, 28007 Madrid, Spain
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