journal article·2024-12-12Open access

Autonomous Navigation for Personal Mobility Vehicles Considering Passenger Tolerance to Approaching Pedestrians

Motonobu Omori, Hiroshi Yoshitake, Motoki Shino

Applied Sciences· Volume 14· Issue 24

Abstract

There are high expectations for autonomous personal mobility vehicles (PMVs) to support the mobility of older people. Autonomous navigation systems are being developed to assist mobility in public areas with mixed pedestrian traffic, such as airports and shopping malls. For autonomous navigation of PMVs, achieving both comfort and efficiency, even in crowded environments, is important. In this study, we focused on the characteristic of passenger tolerance, in which a passenger’s discomfort is relatively small concerning an approaching pedestrian. The objective was to propose an efficient autonomous navigation method without increasing passenger discomfort, considering the characteristics of passenger tolerance. First, the passenger tolerance characteristics were clarified through data analysis of a previous study’s dataset and a newly collected dataset. Next, a path-planning method considering the characteristics was proposed, and the proposed method was evaluated by numerical simulations. The evaluation results showed that the proposed method has a potential to achieve efficient autonomous navigation in crowded environments.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Human-Automation Interaction and Safety · Autonomous Vehicle Technology and Safety · Evacuation and Crowd Dynamics

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Department of Human and Engineered Environmental Studies, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, 5-1-5 Kashiwanoha, Kashiwa 113-8654, Japan

Department of Mechanical Engineering, School of Engineering, Institute of Science Tokyo, 2-12-1 Ookayama, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 152-8550, Japan

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