Prediction of Dry Mouth Condition Using Radiomics Features from Tongue Diagnosis Image
Source abstract
Abstract
Xerostomia, commonly known as dry mouth, is characterized by reduced salivary secretion, which can lead to various oral health issues and discomfort. In this paper, we propose a novel, non-invasive method for predicting xerostomia through the analysis of tongue images. To predict salivary gland secretion from tongue images, we collected images from patients who visited the hospital with complaints of dry mouth and measured their saliva secretion. Features were extracted from these tongue images, and correlation analysis was performed using machine learning techniques to assess the relationship between the extracted features and measured saliva secretion. We obtained tongue images and saliva secretion measurements from 176 patients. Images were cropped to 100 × 100 pixels, resulting in 462 features. The dataset was divided into training and test sets, consisting of 160 and 16 samples, respectively. The correlation coefficients for the training and test datasets were 0.9496 and 0.9415, respectively, while the correlation coefficient for the entire dataset was 0.9482. The estimated linear equation was y = 0.9244x + 2.1664. This study aimed to predict salivary gland secretion based on tongue images. By extracting features from color images and employing a neural network machine learning model, we estimated salivary gland secretion. With a sufficiently large dataset of tongue images, further advancements in regression analysis using deep learning techniques could enhance the accuracy of these predictions.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline
Research context
OpenAlex topics: Traditional Chinese Medicine Studies · Radiomics and Machine Learning in Medical Imaging · Cancer-related molecular mechanisms research
SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.
Affiliations
Bio & Health Photonics Research Center, Korea Photonics Technology Institute, Gwangju 61007, Republic of Korea
Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, College of Medicine, Dankook University, Cheonan 31116, Republic of Korea
Dankook Institute of Medicine and Optics, Dankook University, Cheonan 31116, Republic of Korea
Funding
Ministry of Trade, Industry, and Energy (MOTIE, Republic of Korea)
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