journal article·2024-10-28Open access

Short-Term Effect of Attributional Versus Non-Attributional Negative Normative Feedback on Motor Tasks: A Double-Blind Study

Eduardo José Fernández-Ozcorta, Félix Arbinaga, Irene Checa, Nehemías Romero-Pérez, Pablo Cano-Manzano, Débora Godoy-Izquierdo

Applied Sciences· Volume 14· Issue 21

Abstract

Augmented feedback can alter motor performance. We examined if presenting attributional versus non-attributional negative normative feedback differently impacted short-term motor performance. With a double-blind experimental design, 49 students (36.7% female, Mage = 17.14 and SD = ±0.35) were assigned to the following two groups: G1: Attributional Negative Normative Feedback group (n = 24) and G2: Non-Attributional Negative Normative Feedback group (n = 25), with the dependent variable being the score obtained on a dart-throwing test. The results showed that those participants who received negative social comparative feedback presented in an attributional way (internal, controllable, and unstable) obtained higher scores in the dart throwing task than those who received negative social comparative feedback presented in a non-attributional way. Furthermore, these differences were maintained in the retention and transfer tests conducted 24 h after the practice phase. These findings have practical implications in motor behavior learning and performance.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Motivation and Self-Concept in Sports · Behavioral Health and Interventions · Mindfulness and Compassion Interventions

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Department of Integrated Didactics, University of Huelva, 21071 Huelva, Spain

Department of Clinical and Experimental Psychology, University of Huelva, 21071 Huelva, Spain

Department of Developmental and Educational Psychology, University of Valencia, 46010 Valencia, Spain

Department of Personality, Assessment and Psychological Treatment, University of Granada, 18071 Granada, Spain

Funding

EPIT-UHU support to the Research Group

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