journal article·2024-09-06Open access

Design of Typhoon Detection Downcast Device Based on Four-Arm Helical Antenna Structure

Tao Hong, Zhiyan Lin, Yi Li, Tong Liu

Applied Sciences· Volume 14· Issue 17

Abstract

The use of airships to launch space probes has been an effective means of conducting typhoon surveys in recent years, but the carrying area and weight of airships are very limited, so it is necessary to reduce the weight and volume of the release device as much as possible. This paper reports the first use of a probe with cylindrical and omnidirectional characteristics, as well as a four-arm spiral receiving antenna, which can also act as the downward release device of the inner wall and improve the space utilization rate. Through further analysis and improvement, it was determined that the four-armed helical antenna can be printed on the medium using a flexible material, which not only reduces the weight of the device but also avoids direct contact between the antenna and the sounding device and improves the stability of the antenna. The designed antenna was modeled and simulated using Ansys HFSS 2021 simulation software.The simulation results show that the antenna presented in this study achieves good performance at the center frequency of 403 MHz, the input voltage VSWR and return loss of the antenna are ideal, and the antenna has a good directional map.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) Applications and Techniques · Landslides and related hazards

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, China

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China

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