journal article·2024-06-14Open access

CoreTemp: Coreset Sampled Templates for Multimodal Mobile Biometrics

Jaeho Yoon, Jaewoo Park, Jungyun Kim, Andrew Beng Jin Teoh

Applied Sciences· Volume 14· Issue 12

Abstract

Smart devices have become the core ingredient in maintaining human society, where their applications span basic telecommunication, entertainment, education, and even critical security tasks. However, smartphone security measures have not kept pace with their ubiquitousness and convenience, exposing users to potential security breaches. Shading light on shortcomings of traditional security measures such as PINs gives rise to biometrics-based security measures. Open-set authentication with pretrained Transformers especially shows competitive performance in this context. Bringing this closer to practice, we propose CoreTemp, a greedy coreset sampled template, which offers substantially faster authentication speeds. In parallel with CoreTemp, we design a fast match algorithm where the combination shows robust performance in open-set mobile biometrics authentication. Designed to resemble the effects of ensembles with marginal increment in computation, we propose PIEformer+, where its application with CoreTemp has state-of-the-art performance. Benefiting from much more efficient authentication speeds to the best of our knowledge, we are the first to attempt identification in this context. Our proposed methodology achieves state-of-the-art results on HMOG and BBMAS datasets, particularly with much lower computational costs. In summary, this research introduces a novel integration of greedy coreset sampling with an advanced form of pretrained, implicitly ensembled Transformers (PIEformer+), greatly enhancing the speed and efficiency of mobile biometrics authentication, and also enabling identification, which sets a new benchmark in the relevant field.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: User Authentication and Security Systems · Biometric Identification and Security · Face recognition and analysis

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Yonsei University, Seoul 03722, Republic of Korea

AiV Research, Seoul 06745, Republic of Korea

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea

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