Research on an Index System for the Earthquake Disaster Resistance Capability of Highway Tunnels
Source abstract
Abstract
To evaluate the earthquake disaster resistance capability of highway tunnels, it is necessary to study an index system for the earthquake disaster resistance capability of highway tunnels. This paper uses a literature research method. The damage of highway tunnels in 12 earthquake disasters recorded in detail in China and abroad was investigated. According to the types of hazard-beating bodies and damage forms, 17 seismic damage scenes of highway tunnels are classified. According to different damage scenes, the fault tree analysis model is used to identify the damage-causing factors. Combined with the industry standards, norms and research results related to the earthquake resistance of highway tunnels, the evaluation indices are analyzed from three perspectives: engineering geological factors, tunnel structural factors and operation management factors. According to the principle of index system construction, a four-level index system is constructed, which takes the earthquake disaster resistance capability of highway tunnels as the target layer; engineering geological factors, tunnel structural factors and operation management factors as the criterion layer indices; 12 indicators as the index layer and 35 specific indicators. The established index system for the earthquake disaster resistance capability of highway tunnels has strong scientific, rational and application value and can provide a reference for the evaluation of the earthquake disaster resistance capability of highway tunnels and can also provide important support for the safe operation and sustainable development of highway tunnels.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline
Research context
OpenAlex topics: Evaluation Methods in Various Fields
SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.
Affiliations
Research Institute of Highway Ministry of Transport, Beijing 100088, China
College of Civil Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China
Shanxi Provincial Key Laboratory of Civil Engineering Disaster Prevention and Control, Taiyuan 030024, China
CCCC Highway Consultants Co., Ltd., Beijing 100010, China
Funding
Pilot Project of Country with Strong Transportation Network of Research Institute of Highway Ministry of Transport · Central Government Guides Local Science and Technology Development Fund · Shanxi Province Graduate Practice and Innovation Project
References (55)
Show source-provided references
1. Summarization of Tunnel Seismic Research
2. Seismic Damage Analysis of Tunnel Structure in Wenchuan Earthquake
3. Assessment of Damage in Mountain Tunnels Due to the Taiwan Chi-Chi Earthquake10.1016/S0886-7798(01)00047-5 ↗
4. Seismic damage classification and risk assessment of mountain tunnels with a validation for the 2008 Wenchuan earthquake10.1016/j.soildyn.2012.11.002 ↗
5. Seismic Damage of Mountain Tunnels During the 5.12 Wenchuan Earthquake10.1007/s11629-016-3878-6 ↗
6. Rodríguez, C.A., Rodríguez-Pérez, Á.M., López, R., Hernández-Torres, J.A., and Caparrós-Mancera, J.J. (2023). A Finite Element Method Integrated with Terzaghi’s Principle to Estimate Settlement of a Building Due to Tunnel Construction. Buildings, 13.10.3390/buildings13051343 ↗
7. Rodríguez, C.A., Rodríguez Pérez, Á.M., López, R., and Caparrós Mancera, J.J. (2024). Comparative Analysis and Evaluation of Seismic Response in Structures: Perspectives from Non-Linear Dynamic Analysis to Pushover Analysis. Appl. Sci., 14.10.3390/app14062504 ↗
8. Gong, Z. (2007). Study on the Aseismatic Safety Evaluation of Huangcaoping Tunnel of National Road No.318. [Master’s Thesis, Chengdu University of Technology].
9. A new seismic performance index for reinforced concrete frame structures
10. Factors of seismic damage and fuzzy synthetic evaluation on seismic risk of mountain tunnel portals
11. Evaluation and Suggestion of Seismic Fortification Standard Based on Earthquake Damage Characteristics of Wenchuan Earthquake Tunnel
12. Disease Evaluation of Existing Tunnel Lining Based on AHP-Extenics Model
13. Construction of Safety Evaluation Management System of Highway Tunnel
14. Health Evaluation Index and Detection Analysis of Ying Tunnel Structure
15. Characteristics of Seismic Disasters and Aseismic Measures of Tunnels in Wenchuan Earthquake10.1007/s12665-017-6405-3 ↗
16. Disaster Prevention and Mitigation Technology of Yingwen Expressway Earthquake Secondary Disasters
17. Discussion on Seismic Design of Yingxiu to Wenchuan Expressway Bridge
18. Damage Investigation and Cause Analysis of Longxi Tunnel in Wenchuan Great Earthquake
19. Statistical Analysis of Slope Collapse from Dujiangyan to Yingxiu Section of line
20. Earthquake Damage Diagnosis and Functional Repair of the Damaged Tunnel in Wenchuan Earthquake
21. Analysis of Deformation and Failure Causes of Longxi Tunnel on Duwen Highway
22. Damage to Highway Tunnel Caused by Wenchuan Earthquake and Repair Measures of Road Surface in Tunnel
23. Research on Safety Evaluation System of Reinforced Concrete Structures Based on the Blasting Damage
24. The Research of Tunnel Earthquake Damage Forms and the Reasons
25. Study on Deformation Mechanism and Treatment Measures of Longxi Tunnel’s Initial Support
26. Research on Earthquake Damage Law of Highway Tunnel in Wenchuan Earthquake
27. Influence of Invert Form on Seismic Response Analysis of Long-span Tunnel
28. Review on Seismic Response of Cross-fault Tunnel Structures
29. Analysis on Impact Factors on Seismic Responses of Tunnel
30. Disaster Risk Evaluation of Superlong Highways Tunnel Based on the Cloud and AHP Model10.1155/2022/8785030 ↗
31. Cui, H., Chen, G., Zhu, M., Su, Y., and Liu, J. (2023). Health State Assessment of Road Tunnel Based on Improved Extension Cloud Model. Appl. Sci., 13.10.3390/app13148554 ↗
32. Health and Safety Evaluation System of Tunnel Structure under Complex Geological Conditions
33. Instability process of frozen soil slope based on direct shear test at freeze–thaw interface
34. Advances in reliability and risk analyses of slopes in spatially variable soils: A state-of-the-art review10.1016/j.compgeo.2021.104498 ↗
35. Sichuan-tibet Railway Tunnel Project
36. Three-dimensional numerical analysis for rock slope stability using shear strength reduction method10.1139/cgj-2013-0191 ↗
37. Stability Analysis of Surrounding Rock in Tunnel Construction in Fault fracture Zone
38. Damping Shake Technology of the Shock Absorption Layer of Fault-crossing Tunnels in a Dangerous Mountainous Area with High-Intensity Earthquakes
39. Study on Comprehensive Construction and Monitoring Technology of Highway Tunnel Crossing Weak and Fractured Surrounding Rock
40. Study on the Construction Technology of Tunnel Portal section Collapse Caused by Slope Instability
41. Case study on seismic tunnel response10.1139/T08-087 ↗
42. Anti Liquefaction of Silty Soil Foundation and Seismic Performance of Tunnel in High Earthquake Intensity Area
43. Failure Characteristics and Influence Factor Analysis of Mountain Tunnels at Epicenter Zones of Great Wenchuan Earthquake
44. Limit State Design Method of Railway Tunnel Portal Based on Reliability Theory
45. Seismic Fortification Length of Tunnel Portal section Under Rayleigh Wave Action
46. Analysis on the Effect of Pile-raft Anti-seismic Measures for the Tunnel Section of Weak Surrounding Rock in Strong Earthquake Area
47. Analysis of Seismic and Damping Measures for Shallow Buried Tunnel in City
48. Investigation and Analysis of Highway Tunnel Diseases in Henan Province and Thinking on Operation Management
49. (2020). Technical Specifications for Construction of Highway Tunnel (Standard No. JTG/T 3660-2020).
50. (2018). Specifications for Design of Highway Tunnels Section 1 Civil Engineering (Standard No. JTG 3370.1-2018).10.1155/2018/7514612 ↗
51. (2019). Specification for Seismic Design of Highway Tunnels (Standard No. JTG/T 2232-01-2019).
52. (2011). Code for Highway Engineering Geological investigation (Standard No. JTG-C20-2011).
53. (2010). Guidelines for Design of Highway Tunnel (Standard No. JTG/T D70-2010).
54. (2010). Code for seismic design of buildings (Standard No. GB50011-2010).
55. (2015). Technical Specifications for Maintenance of Highway Tunnel (Standard No. JTG H12-2015).