journal article·2023-10-17Open access

Tunneling Current Variations in Small-Sized Devices Based on a Compact Threshold Voltage Model

Zhichao Zhao, Tiefeng Wu, Chunyu Zhou, Miao Wang, Yunfang Xi, Qiuxia Feng

Applied Sciences· Volume 13· Issue 20

Abstract

Accurate modeling of threshold voltage is necessary in the integrated circuit design of strained silicon devices. Thoroughly researching the factors that affect threshold voltage and establishing a more precise threshold voltage model, can provide essential theoretical support for integrated circuit design. By solving a Poisson equation, in this paper, we demonstrate a comprehensive physical model for the threshold voltage of strained Si NMOSFETs using the gradual channel approximation theory and a quasi-two-dimensional analysis. The model investigates the physical effects such as short-channel, narrow-channel, non-uniform doping, and drain-induced barrier lowering effects on the threshold voltage. After substituting the extracted parameters into the model, a comparison was made with experimental results to validate the accuracy and correctness of the established model. Additionally, variations in the tunneling current of small-sized devices were studied. The two models provide essential references for the analysis and design of strained Si large-scale integrated circuits.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Semiconductor materials and devices · Advancements in Semiconductor Devices and Circuit Design · Silicon Carbide Semiconductor Technologies

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Affiliations

School of Information and Control Engineering, Qingdao University of Technology, Qingdao 266520, China

School of Science, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao 066000, China

Funding

Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Higher Education Open Research Projects

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