journal article·2023-01-28Open access

Synthesis and Properties of Octet NiCr Alloy Lattices Obtained by the Pack Cementation Process

Peng Zhao, Deqing Huang, Hongmei Zhang, Weiwei Chen, Yongfu Zhang

Applied Sciences· Volume 13· Issue 3

Abstract

NiCr alloys with different components were obtained by pack chromation and homogenization heat treatment of octet Ni lattice. The microstructure, alloy composition, microhardness and quasi-static compression properties of the NiCr lattice were tested. The results showed that after homogenization heat treatment, the NiCr alloy lattice had an austenitic structure with uniform composition. Compared with the pure nickel lattice, the microhardness, compressive strength, elastic modulus and energy absorption of the NiCr lattice increased with the increase of chromium content. The microhardness, specific strength, specific modulus and specific energy absorption of the Ni-45Cr alloy were 363 HV, 11.1 MP/(g/cm3), 1169.1 MP/(g/cm3) and 10 J/g, respectively, which were attributed to the solid solution strengthening provided by chromium and the increase in density. NiCr alloy lattices have high strength and toughness and may have potential applications in high-temperature filters or heat exchangers.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Cellular and Composite Structures · High-Temperature Coating Behaviors · Intermetallics and Advanced Alloy Properties

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

School of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China

Gaona Aero Material Co., Ltd., Beijing 100081, China

Beijing Key Laboratory of Advanced High Temperature Materials, Central Iron & Steel Research Institute, Beijing 100081, China

References (42)

Show source-provided references
1. Ntintakis, I., and Stavroulakis, G.E. (2022). Infill Microstructures for Additive Manufacturing. Appl. Sci., 12.10.3390/app12157386 ↗
2. Micro-architectured materials: Past, present and future10.1098/rspa.2010.0215 ↗
3. Advanced Micro-Lattice Materials10.1002/adem.201400471 ↗
4. Zhang, K., Qu, H., Guan, H., Zhang, J., Zhang, X., Xie, X., Yan, L., and Wang, C. (2021). Design and Fabrication Technology of Metal Mirrors Based on Additive Manufacturing: A Review. Appl. Sci., 11.10.3390/app112210630 ↗
5. Zhao, P., Huang, D., Zhang, Y., Zhang, H., and Chen, W. (2022). Microstructure and Properties of Hollow Octet Nickel Lattice Materials. Materials, 15.10.3390/ma15238417 ↗
6. Ultralight metallic microlattices10.1126/science.1211649 ↗
7. Characterization of nickel-based microlattice materials with structural hierarchy from the nanometer to the millimeter scale10.1016/j.actamat.2012.03.007 ↗
8. Fabrication and Deformation of Metallic Glass Micro-Lattices10.1002/adem.201300454 ↗
9. Ultralight, ultrastiff mechanical metamaterials10.1126/science.1252291 ↗
10. Mechanical properties of oxidation-resistant Ni–Cr foams10.1016/S0921-5093(04)00814-7 ↗
11. Synthesis and properties of open-cell Ni–Cr–Fe–Al alloy foams by pack co-deposition process10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2012.06.017 ↗
12. Corrosion behavior of NiCr alloys in HCl-containing oxidation atmosphere at 700–800 °C
13. The influence of Ce content and preparation temperature on the microstructure and oxidation behavior of Ce-modified Cr coating on openecell NieCreFe alloy foam10.1016/j.vacuum.2016.04.018 ↗
14. Study of oxidation-resistant NiCrAl-Al coatings codeposited by electrophoresis on nickel foams10.1016/j.scriptamat.2006.02.050 ↗
15. Preparation of Cr hard coatings by ion beam assisted electron beam vapor deposition on Ni and Cu substrates10.1016/j.surfcoat.2006.07.138 ↗
16. Nickel foams with oxidation resistant coatings formed by combustion synthesis10.1016/j.scriptamat.2008.01.014 ↗
17. Oxidation Limited Lifetime of Ni-Base Metal Foams in the Temperature Range 700–900 °C10.1002/adem.201000139 ↗
18. Synthesis of nickel–aluminide foams by pack-aluminization of nickel foams10.1016/S0966-9795(01)00047-4 ↗
19. Measurement and modeling of creep in open-cell NiAl foams10.1007/s11661-003-0298-3 ↗
20. Synthesis, structure, and mechanical properties of Ni–Al and Ni–Cr–Al superalloy foams10.1016/j.actamat.2003.11.012 ↗
21. Synthesis and mechanical properties of open-cell Ni–Fe–Cr foams10.1016/j.msea.2011.12.034 ↗
22. A dual-layer Ce–Cr/Al oxidation resistant coating for 3D open–cell nickel based foams by a two-step pack cementation10.1016/j.msea.2013.01.032 ↗
23. Microstructure, oxidation resistance and high-temperature strength of a new class of 3D open-cell nickel-based foams10.1016/j.matchar.2012.05.010 ↗
24. Thin-walled high temperature alloy structures fabricated from additively manufactured polymer templates10.1016/j.matdes.2017.02.023 ↗
25. Deposition-based synthesis of nickel-based superalloy microlattices10.1016/j.scriptamat.2017.05.027 ↗
26. Foam topology binding versus stretching dominated architectures10.1016/S1359-6454(00)00379-7 ↗
27. Effective properties of the Octet-truss lattice material10.1016/S0022-5096(01)00010-2 ↗
28. Multiscale metallic metamaterials10.1038/nmat4694 ↗
29. Study of the Microstructure and Properties of Cold Sprayed NiCr Coating10.1007/s11665-021-06075-7 ↗
30. The kinetics of migration of point defects to dislocations10.1088/0034-4885/33/1/303 ↗
31. Dynamics of edge dislocation in Cu–Ni solid solution alloys at atomic scale10.1016/j.ijplas.2020.102834 ↗
32. Solid-solution strengthening effects in binary Ni-based alloys evaluated by high-throughput calculations10.1016/j.matdes.2020.109359 ↗
33. Wang, Y.J., Feng, C.X., Zhang, Z.J., Qian, D., and Song, Z.X. (2022). Compressive Property of Additively-Manufactured Micro-Architectures with X-Type Lattice Unit Cell. Materials, 15.10.3390/ma15113815 ↗
34. Concepts for enhanced energy absorption using hollow micro-lattices10.1016/j.ijimpeng.2010.03.007 ↗
35. Additively-manufactured lightweight Metamaterials for energy absorption10.1016/j.matdes.2017.11.037 ↗
36. Quasi-static energy absorption of hollow microlattice structures10.1016/j.compositesb.2014.06.024 ↗
37. Hollow medium-entropy alloy nanolattices with ultrahigh energy absorption and resilience10.1038/s41427-021-00306-y ↗
38. Designing metallic microlattices for energy absorber applications10.1002/adem.201300206 ↗
39. Energy dissipation mechanisms in hollow metallic microlattices10.1557/jmr.2014.226 ↗
40. 3D nano-architected metallic glass: Size effect suppresses catastrophic failure10.1016/j.actamat.2017.05.019 ↗
41. Micromechanics of amorphous metal/polymer hybrid structures with 3D cellular architectures: Size effects, buckling behavior, and energy absorption capability10.1002/smll.201602514 ↗
42. High-strength cellular ceramic composites with 3D microarchitecture10.1073/pnas.1315147111 ↗