journal article·2022-02-10Open access

Numerical Study on Minimum Shear Connection Ratio of Tie-Bars in Steel Plate–Concrete Composite Beams Subjected to Out-of-Plane Cyclic Loading

Bing Lu, Cuihua Li, Cong Liu, Lanhui Guo

Applied Sciences· Volume 12· Issue 4

Abstract

The failure modes of tie-bars under monotonic loading and cyclic loading are ductility and brittleness, respectively. They can significantly affect the design for tie-bars in a steel plate–concrete (SC) composite structure. A 3D finite element model of a SC composite beam was developed and verified through a quasi-static test. Two rules on the interfacial shear distribution were deduced and verified. Then, a total of 188 finite element models were developed to investigate the minimum shear connection ratio of tie-bars in SC composite beams, which can ensure the sufficient energy dissipation capacity of a SC composite beam under out-of-plane cyclic loading. The influences of the shear connection ratio, shear span versus depth ratio, stiffness, and number of tie-bars on the seismic behavior of a SC composite beam were investigated. Finally, a design method for tie-bars in the SC composite beam under out-of-plane cyclic loading was proposed.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Structural Load-Bearing Analysis · Structural Behavior of Reinforced Concrete · Structural Engineering and Vibration Analysis

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Key Laboratory of Earthquake Engineering and Engineering Vibration, Institute of Engineering Mechanics, China Earthquake Administration, Harbin 150080, China

Department of Civil Engineering, Suzhou University of Science and Technology, Suzhou 215009, China

College of Civil Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, China

Department of Civil Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150090, China

Funding

Scientific Research Fund of Institute of Engineering Mechanics, China Earthquake Administration · National Natural Science Foundation of China · School Natural Science Foundation of Suzhou University of Science and Technology

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