journal article·2021-08-20Open access

Intraosseous Squamous Cell Carcinoma Associated with Denosumab-Induced Osteonecrosis of the Jaw

Sandra Bacián Martínez, Carlos Navarro Cuéllar, Carlos Navarro Vila, Edurne Palacios Weiss, Roser Pujol Romanyá, Álvaro del Amo Fernández de Velasco, Margarita Escrig de Teijeiro, José Luis del Castillo Pardo de Vera, Irene Rodríguez Pérez, Arturo Sánchez-Pérez, José J. Zamorano-León, Antonio López-Farré, María Isabel García-Hidalgo Alonso, Ignacio Navarro Cuéllar

Applied Sciences· Volume 11· Issue 16

Abstract

Medication-related osteonecrosis of the jaw (MRONJ) has been associated with the use of different drugs administered in the treatment of malignant neoplasms or metastases and in antiresorptive therapies. Since 2010, denosumab, a monoclonal antibody whose mechanism of action is to prevent the activation of the RANK receptor on the surface of osteoclasts, has been associated with osteonecrosis of the jaw. Primary intraosseous squamous cell carcinoma (PIOSCC) is a rare neoplasm characterised by the presence of squamous cells within the maxillary or mandibular bone without an initial clinical association with the oral mucosa. We present a case of a PIOSCC in an osteonecrosis of the jaw related to a patient who received antiresorptive treatment with denosumab outlining the clinical and histopathological features of MRONJ and PIOSCC.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Bone health and treatments · Bone Tumor Diagnosis and Treatments · Cancer Diagnosis and Treatment

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Maxillofacial Surgery Department, Hospital Universitario HLA Moncloa, 28008 Madrid, Spain

Pathology Department, Hospital Universitario HLA Moncloa, 28008 Madrid, Spain

Faculty of Medicine, Murcia University, 30008 Murcia, Spain

Faculty of Medicine, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, 28040 Madrid, Spain

Radiology Department, Hospital Puerta de Hierro, 28222 Madrid, Spain

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