journal article·2024-11-26Open access

Observation and Numerical Simulation of a Windshear Case at an Airport in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau

Pak Wai Chan, Kai Kwong Lai, Jiafeng Zheng, Yu Zhang, Haoming Chen, Xiaoming Shi

Applied Sciences· Volume 14· Issue 23

Abstract

This paper documents a windshear case for an airport in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau and explores, for the first time, the capability for high-resolution numerical weather simulation of the wind shear features. The windshear appears to be associated with pulses of the wind speed in a low-level easterly jet. The features are basically reproduced quite well with the high-resolution numerical model, though some discrepancies are identified, such as the maximum wind speed of the easterly jet and the magnitude of the eddy dissipation rate as compared with the actual Doppler LIDAR observations. Statistical analysis has been performed between the observation and the simulation results. The sensitivity of the modeling result to the choice of turbulence parameterization scheme has also been studied. The study result shows that it is possible to forecast the windshear feature using a high-resolution numerical weather prediction model for an airport in the complex terrain of the Plateau.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Wind and Air Flow Studies · Meteorological Phenomena and Simulations · Tree Root and Stability Studies

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Hong Kong Observatory, Hong Kong, China

Plateau Atmosphere and Environment Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, School of Atmospheric Sciences, Chengdu University of Information Technology, Chengdu 610225, China

Division of Environment and Sustainability, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Hong Kong, China

Funding

World Meteorological Organization’s Aviation Research and Development Project Phase 2

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