journal article·2022-02-11Open access

Noise Modeling to Build Training Sets for Robust Speech Enhancement

Yahui Wang, Wenxi Zhang, Zhou Wu, Xinxin Kong, Yongbiao Wang, Hongxin Zhang

Applied Sciences· Volume 12· Issue 4

Abstract

DNN-based Speech Enhancement (SE) models suffer from significant performance degradation in real recordings due to the mismatch between the synthetic datasets employed for training and real test sets. To solve this problem, we propose a new Generative Adversarial Network framework for Noise Modeling (NM-GAN) that creates realistic paired training sets by imitating real noise distribution. The proposed framework combines a novel 7-layer U-Net with two bidirectional long short-term memory (LSTM) layers that act as a generator to construct complex noise. NM-GAN generates enough recall (diversity) and precision (noise quality) in its samples through adversarial and alternate training, effectively simulating real noise, which is then utilized to compose realistic paired training sets. Extensive experiments employing various qualitative and quantitative evaluation metrics verify the effectiveness of the generated noise samples and training sets, demonstrating our framework’s capabilities.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Speech and Audio Processing · Music and Audio Processing · Acoustic Wave Phenomena Research

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

School of Cyberspace Security, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing 100876, China

Key Laboratory of Computational Optical Imaging Technology, Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100081, China

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China

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