journal article·2023-03

Nonlinear modelling and parameter influence of supercritical transmission shaft with dry friction damper

Dan Wang, Liyao Song, Peng Cao, Rupeng Zhu

Publisher page

Abstract

Supercritical transmission shafts, which have one or more critical speeds below their working speeds, are becoming more popular in new rotorcraft designs. To attenuate the excessive transcritical vibration, dry friction damper is a prevailing choice. In this paper, we focus on the basic working mechanism and parameter influence of the dry friction damper for supercritical transmission shaft. Mathematical model of the dry friction damper, which fully considers the nonlinear rub-impact and side-dry-friction effects, is proposed and integrated with finite element model of the transmission shaft to investigate nonlinear interactions between the shaft and damper. It is demonstrated through systematic numerical simulations that a typical transcritical response with dry friction damper can be divided into 4 sub-regions and the dry friction damper takes effect only within region II and III respectively through hard-stopping and side-dry-friction effects. In addition, effects of nonlinear bearing force, transcritical acceleration and initial location of the damper are discussed in detail. Moreover, influences of 3 key damper parameters, that is the rub-impact clearance, the critical slip force and the circumferential friction coefficient, are further investigated, which provides a guidance for designs of the dry friction damper. Finally, prototypes of the dry friction damper are designed, manufactured and tested on a rotor dynamics test rig. For the first time, the theoretical analysis and numerical simulation results are quantitatively verified by an experiment.
Source: expertdata · Quality: candidate unverified · Source record ↗

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Magnetic Bearings and Levitation Dynamics · Tribology and Lubrication Engineering · Vibration Control and Rheological Fluids

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

References (21)

Show source-provided references
1. Bozyigit, B., et al.: Free vibration and harmonic response of cracked frames using a single variable shear deformation theory. Struct. Eng. Mech. 74(1), 33–54 (2020a)
2. Bozyigit, B., et al.: Single variable shear deformation theory for free vibration and harmonic response of frames on flexible foundation. Eng. Struct. 208, 110268 (2020b)10.1016/j.engstruct.2020.110268 ↗
3. Bozyigit, B., et al.: Transfer matrix formulations and single variable shear deformation theory for crack detection in beam-like structures. Struct. Eng. Mech. 73(2), 109–121 (2020c)
4. Brunken, J.E.: A new concept in supercritical drive systems for advanced rotorcraft. In: Annual Forum Proceedings-American Helicopter Society, vol. 56, no. 2 (2000)
5. Dżygadło, Z., Perkowski, W.: Research on dynamics of a supercritical propulsion shaft equipped with a dry friction damper. Aircr. Eng. Aerosp. Technol. 74(5), 447–454 (2002)10.1108/00022660210442290 ↗
6. Friswell, M.I., et al.: Dynamics of Rotating Machines. Cambridge University Press (2010)10.1017/CBO9780511780509 ↗
7. Garhart, J.: Development and qualification of composite tail rotor drive shaft for the UH-60M. In: Annual Forum Proceedings-American Helicopter Society, vol. 64, no. 3 (2008)
8. Hassan, M.A., et al.: Wavelet-based multiresolution bispectral analysis for detection and classification of helicopter drive-shaft problems. J. Dyn. Syst. Meas. Control 140(6), 061009 (2018)10.1115/1.4038243 ↗
9. Henry, T.C., Mills, B.T.: Optimized design for projectile impact survivability of a carbon fiber composite drive shaft. Compos. Struct. 207, 438–445 (2019)10.1016/j.compstruct.2018.09.049 ↗
10. Hetherington, P.L., Kraus, R.F., Darlow, M.S.: Demonstration of a supercritical composite helicopter power transmission shaft. J. Am. Helicopter Soc. 35(1), 23–28 (1990)10.4050/JAHS.35.1.23 ↗
11. Huang, Z., Tan, J., Lu, X.: Phase difference and stability of a shaft mounted a dry friction damper: effects of viscous internal damping and gyroscopic moment. Adv. Mech. Eng. 13(3), 1687814021996919 (2021a)10.1177/1687814021996919 ↗
12. Huang, Z., et al.: Dynamic characteristics of a segmented supercritical driveline with flexible couplings and dry friction dampers. Symmetry 13(2), 281 (2021b)10.3390/sym13020281 ↗
13. Huang, Z., et al.: All-round responses and boundaries of a shaft and dry friction damper assembly. Int. J. Non Linear Mech. 142, 103977 (2022)10.1016/j.ijnonlinmec.2022.103977 ↗
14. Liu, J., et al.: Dynamic modeling and simulation of a flexible-rotor ball bearing system. J. Vib. Control (2021). https://doi.org/10.1177/1077546321103434710.1177/10775463211034347 ↗
15. Omrani, E., et al.: Tribology and Applications of Self-Lubricating Materials. CRC Press (2017)10.1201/9781315154077 ↗
16. Ozaydin, O.: Vibration reduction of helicopter tail shaft by using dry friction dampers. MS thesis, Middle East Technical University (2017)
17. Ozaydin, O., Cigeroglu, E.: Effect of dry friction damping on the dynamic response of helicopter tail shaft. In: Rotating Machinery, Hybrid Test Methods, Vibro-Acoustics & Laser Vibrometry, vol. 8, pp 23–30 (2017)10.1007/978-3-319-54648-3_3 ↗
18. Phung-Van, P., et al.: An isogeometric approach of static and free vibration analyses for porous FG nanoplates. Eur. J. Mech. A Solids 78, 103851 (2019)10.1016/j.euromechsol.2019.103851 ↗
19. Prabith, K., Krishna, I.R.: The numerical modeling of rotor–stator rubbing in rotating machinery: a comprehensive review. Nonlinear Dyn. 101(2), 1317–1363 (2020)10.1007/s11071-020-05832-y ↗
20. Spears, S.: Design and certification of the model 429 supercritical tail rotor driveshaft. In: Annual Forum Proceedings-American Helicopter Society, vol. 64, no. 3 (2008)
21. Technical manual Operator’s manual for helicopter, attack, AH-64D longbow apache. Headquarters, Department of the Army (2002)