journal article·2021-05-25Open access

Research on 3D Improved Extended Finite Element Method for Electric Field of Liquid Nitrogen with Bubbles

Nana Duan, Xinyu Ma, Shaocong Lu, Weijie Xu, Shuhong Wang

Applied Sciences· Volume 11· Issue 11

Abstract

In this paper, the improved extended finite element method (XFEM) for analyzing the three-dimensional (3D) electric field is presented. The interface between two media is described by using a four-dimensional (4D) level set function. For elements with multiple interfaces, the local level set method is used to improve the accuracy. By using weak discontinuous enrichment function and moving level set function, the interpolation function is modified. The new interpolation function makes it unnecessary to repeat the mesh generation when a moving interface occurs. The cost of calculation is greatly reduced. The reliability of 3D improved XFEM in the electric field is verified through numerical calculation examples of single bubble, multi-bubbles, and moving deformed bubble in liquid nitrogen.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Fluid Dynamics and Heat Transfer · Lattice Boltzmann Simulation Studies · Aerosol Filtration and Electrostatic Precipitation

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

School of Electrical Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, China

TeBian Electric Apparatus Stock Co., Ltd., Changji 831199, China

State Grid Shaanxi Electric Power Research Institute, Xi’an 710054, China

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China

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