journal article·2021-03-03Open access

Colour Ageing in Acrylic Resin Plates and Natural Minerals on the Façade after 10 Years of Sun Exposure in the Marine Environment

Ángel Benigno González-Avilés, Víctor Echarri-Iribarren, Antonio Galiano-Garrigós, Carlos Rizo-Maestre, María Isabel Pérez-Millán

Applied Sciences· Volume 11· Issue 5

Abstract

The synthetic material developed by Dupont in 1963 for solid surfaces has been used since its origin for numerous applications. One of the most popular ones in the last decade is as a finishing layer on façades. The first references that contemplated this use on the outside were the Seeko’o hotel in Bordeaux executed in 2007 and the refurbishment of the 7700 m2 shell of the Hôtel Ivoire congress centre in Abidjan (Ivory Coast) in 2009. In Spain, the first example of the installation of this material is the rehabilitation of the main building of the La Rotonda de la Playa de San Juan urbanisation in Alicante, designed in 1965 by the architect Juan Guardiola Gaya and rehabilitated in 2010 by Miguel Salvador Landmann. Ten years later, our research is focused on the study of the colour ageing of the acrylic resin and natural mineral sheets on each of its façades, with different orientations and exposure to sea and wind. To this end, it has been studied the solar radiation of the surfaces, the wind exposure of their façades and tests with a tele-spectroradiometer has been carried out. The study makes it possible to quantify the differences in colour in all of them and to state that the combination of wind and radiation is the main atmospheric agent causing the degradation.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Wind and Air Flow Studies · Building Energy and Comfort Optimization · Building materials and conservation

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Department of Architectural Constructions, University of Alicante, 03690 Alicante, Spain

References (46)

Show source-provided references
1. An integrated life cycle assessment of different façade systems for a typical residential building in Ghana10.1016/j.scs.2019.101974 ↗
2. Tool for life cycle analysis of facade-systems for industrial buildings10.1016/j.jclepro.2015.10.063 ↗
3. Bruce-Hyrkäs, T., Pasanen, P., and Castro, R. (2018). Overview of Whole Building Life-Cycle Assessment for Green Building Certification and Ecodesign through Industry Surveys and Interviews. Procedia CIRP.10.1016/j.procir.2017.11.127 ↗
4. Identification and selection of building façade’s smart materials according to sustainable development goals
5. Tawalbeh, M., Al-Othman, A., Kafiah, F., Abdelsalam, E., Almomani, F., and Alkasrawi, M. (2020). Environmental impacts of solar photovoltaic systems: A critical review of recent progress and future outlook. Sci. Total Environ., 143528.10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.143528 ↗
6. Thermal and energy performance of algae bioreactive façades: A review10.1016/j.jobe.2019.101011 ↗
7. Experimental thermal performance of wallboard with hybrid microencapsulated phase change materials for building application10.1016/j.jobe.2019.101051 ↗
8. Ren, M., Liu, Y., and Gao, X. (2020). Incorporation of phase change material and carbon nanofibers into lightweight aggregate concrete for thermal energy regulation in buildings. Energy, 197.10.1016/j.energy.2020.117262 ↗
9. Ranking PCMs for building façade applications using Multi-Criteria Decision-Making tools combined with energy simulations10.1016/j.energy.2020.119102 ↗
10. Modeling daylight availability and irradiance components from direct and global irradiance10.1016/0038-092X(90)90055-H ↗
11. Quantifying environmental effects on cement-rendered facades: A comparison between different degradation indicators10.1016/j.buildenv.2007.10.022 ↗
12. Simulation of wind-driven-rain around a building10.1016/0167-6105(93)90342-L ↗
13. Byrdy, A., and Kołaczkowski, M. (2015). Environmental Impacts on the Strength Parameters of Mineral-Acrylic (PMMA/ATH) Facade Panels. Int. J. Polym. Sci., 2015.10.1155/2015/134714 ↗
14. Contribution of humidity to the degradation of façade claddings in current buildings10.1016/j.engfailanal.2018.03.028 ↗
15. Facade staining arising from design features10.1016/S0950-0618(02)00102-2 ↗
16. Mohaney, P., and Soni, E.G. (2018). Aluminium Composite Panel as a Facade Material. Int. J. Eng. Trends Technol., 55.10.14445/22315381/IJETT-V55P215 ↗
17. Experimental characterization, analytical and numerical investigations of metal/polymer/metal sandwich composites—Part 1: Deep drawing10.1016/j.compstruct.2018.06.066 ↗
18. N./English and Corian® (2021, January 29). Corian® Solid Surface Technical Bulletin Corian® Solid Surface Material Composition. Available online: https://www.corian.com/IMG/pdf/k-30025-corian-solid-surface-material-composition-bulletin_sec.pdf.
19. Characterizing dust from cutting corian®, a solid-surface composite material, in a laboratory testing system10.1093/annhyg/mew005 ↗
20. The Composition of Emissions from Sawing Corian®, a Solid Surface Composite Material10.1093/annweh/wxz009 ↗
21. Selected bending properties of mineral-acrylic solid surface material for furniture construction purposes10.5604/01.3001.0014.3887 ↗
22. Comparison of nacre with other ceramic composites10.1007/BF00587670 ↗
23. Andriievska, L., and Marchuk, N. (2017). Investigation of the acrylic artificial stone properties. Technol. Innov. Princ. Tech. Solut., 21–23.10.21303/2585-6847.2017.00470 ↗
24. Time Dependent Behavior of a Particle Filled Composite PMMA/ATH at Elevated Temperatures10.1177/0021998308094542 ↗
25. Periodic heat flow-composite walls or roofs
26. A thermodynamics based damage mechanics model for particulate composites10.1016/j.ijsolstr.2006.06.001 ↗
27. Effect of confinement on the static and dynamic indentation response of model ceramic and cermet materials10.1016/j.ijimpeng.2016.12.007 ↗
28. (2021, January 29). DuPontTM Corian® Exterior Cladding DupontTM Corian® Exterior Cladding Innovation in Architecture. Available online: https://www.corian.tw/IMG/pdf/dupont-corian-cladding.pdf.
29. (2020, November 10). ASTM D2244-07 Calculation of Color Tolerances and Color Differences From Measured Color Coordinates | Hue | Color. Available online: https://es.scribd.com/document/401129863/ASTM-D2244-07-Calculation-of-Color-Tolerances-and-Color-Differences-From-Measured-Color-Coordinates.
30. Relation in color among maxillary incisors and canines10.1016/j.dental.2004.03.005 ↗
31. Venkatasubramanian, V., Rengaswamy, R., Yin, K., and Kavuri, S.N. (2020, November 27). A Review of Process Fault Detection and Diagnosis Part I: Quantitative Model-Based Methods. Available online: https://www.ece.lsu.edu/mcu/lawss/add_materials/FaultDetectionPart1.pdf.
32. (2020, February 14). N./English, DupontTM Corian® Solid Surface Technical Bulletin Colorfastness and Exterior Use of DupontTM Corian® Solid Surface. Available online: https://www.corian.com/IMG/pdf/k-27409_corian_solid_surface_colorfastness_and_exterior_use.pdf.
33. (2020, February 14). ASTM G155–00 Standard Practice for Operating Xenon Arc Light Apparatus for Exposure of Non-Metallic Materials. Available online: https://www.astm.org/DATABASE.CART/HISTORICAL/G155-00.htm.
34. Influence of filler proportion on mechanical and physical properties of particulate composite
35. Visible light in photodermatology10.1039/c9pp00425d ↗
36. An improved method for direct incident solar radiation calculation from hourly solar insolation data in building energy simulation10.1016/j.enbuild.2020.110425 ↗
37. Demain, C., Journée, M., and Bertrand, C. (2013). Evaluation of different models to estimate the global solar radiation on inclined surfaces. Renew. Energy.10.1016/j.renene.2012.07.031 ↗
38. Gaya, J.G., and Meyer, J.O. (2020, February 14). 01-044. La Rotonda. via Arquitectura. 01. Available online: http://www.via-arquitectura.net/01/01-044.htm.
39. (2020, February 14). Huellasolar Visor OpenPlatform Huellasolar. Web Application. Sun and Radiation Maps of Cities. Available online: http://www.huellasolar.com/?page_id=4065&lang=es#mapview.
40. Ramos, N.M.M., Souza, A.R., Maia, J., and Almeida, R.M.S.F. (2020, January 7–9). Colour Degradation of Façade Coatings-the Effect of Nanopigments Incorporation. Proceedings of the 12th Nordic Symposium on Building Physics (Nsb) in: 12th Nordic Symposium on Building Physics (Nsb 2020), Tallinn, Estonia. Available online: https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2020E3SWC.17224004R/abstract.
41. Pulmonary fibrosis associated with aluminum trihydrate (Corian) dust10.1056/NEJMc1404786 ↗
42. (2020, November 27). Certification “Avis Technique” ATEC 2/11-1472, Including Tests ISO 4892-2 (Accelerated Ageing), EN 14509 (Humidity Test), ISO 10545-12 (Resistance to Freeze-Thaw Cycles). Available online: https://www.corian.es/IMG/pdf/emea_corian_ec__french_certification.pdf.
43. (2020, November 27). Average Time in December in Alicante, Spain—Weather Spark. Available online: https://weatherspark.com/y/42586/Average-Weather-in-Alicante-Spain-Year-Round.
44. (2020, October 20). Rosa de los Vientos Alicante—Meteoblue. Available online: https://www.meteoblue.com/es/tiempo/archive/windrose/alicante_espa%C3%B1a_2521978.
45. Wind structure and codification10.12989/was.2005.8.4.235 ↗
46. Surface quality and shape accuracy of multi-point warm press forming Corian sheets10.1007/s00170-019-04339-0 ↗