journal article·2024-09-10Open access

Detachment Energy Evaluation in Nano-Particle Cleaning Using Lateral Force Microscopy

Yutaka Terayama, Panart Khajornrungruang, Jihoon Seo, Satomi Hamada, Yutaka Wada, Hirokuni Hiyama

Applied Sciences· Volume 14· Issue 18

Abstract

It has been difficult to detach abrasive particles smaller than 50 nm from polished surfaces in post-CMP cleaning. During the cleaning process, the residual nano-particles exert shear force in the inevitable shear flow. In order to understand the cleaning mechanism, it is indispensable to investigate not only the force but also the energy acting on different-sized nano-particles. In this article, we proposed the evaluation of detachment energy (the energy required to detach nano-particles) by using Lateral Force Microscopy. As an example, the dominant detachment energy of the silica nano-particle between the oxide film is the potential energy of the hydrogen bond. It suggested that the silica nano-particle detachment involves the breaking of hydrogen bonds.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Advanced Surface Polishing Techniques · Force Microscopy Techniques and Applications · Diamond and Carbon-based Materials Research

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Department of Mechanical and Information Science and Technology, Kyushu Institute of Technology, Iizuka 820-8502, Fukuoka, Japan

Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Clarkson University, Potsdam, NY 13699, USA

Ebara Corporation, Ltd., Fujisawa 251-0875, Kanagawa, Japan

Funding

Japan Society for Promotional Science

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