journal article·2024-08-09Open access

Serum Concentrations of IGF-1R, ERK2, and EGFR and Their Clinical Significance in Patients with Neuroendocrine Tumors

Roksana Duszkiewicz, Janusz Strzelczyk, Elżbieta Chełmecka, Joanna Katarzyna Strzelczyk

Applied Sciences· Volume 14· Issue 16

Abstract

Neuroendocrine tumors are a heterogeneous group of tumors located mainly in the gastrointestinal tract or the respiratory system. We aimed to determine the concentrations of IGF-1R, ERK2, and EGFR using the ELISA method in serum samples from patients with NETs and from a control group. Results were evaluated with the selected demographic, clinicopathological, and biochemical characteristics. The analyses performed on a group of patients (80 in the study group and 62 in the control group) showed that the concentration of EGFR in patients with neuroendocrine tumors was significantly higher (p < 0.001) compared to the control group. Additionally, a significantly higher (p < 0.001) EGFR concentration was found in GEP-NET. Our results indicate that impaired EGFR signaling pathways are important in the context of neuroendocrine tumors. The data presented are a good starting point for further analysis of these proteins.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Neuroendocrine Tumor Research Advances · Neuroblastoma Research and Treatments · Lung Cancer Research Studies

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Department of Medical and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Medical Sciences in Zabrze, Medical University of Silesia, 19 Jordana St., 41-808 Zabrze, Poland

Department of Endocrinology and Neuroendocrine Tumors, Department of Pathophysiology and Endocrinology, Faculty of Medical Sciences in Zabrze, Medical University of Silesia, 35 Ceglana St., 40-514 Katowice, Poland

Department of Medical Statistics, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences in Sosnowiec, Medical University of Silesia, 30 Ostrogórska St., 40-055 Katowice, Poland

Funding

Medical University of Silesia

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