journal article·2023-12-17Open access

Emerging Data-Driven Calibration Research on an Improved Link Performance Function in an Urban Area

Ming Chen, Kai Huang, Jian Wang, Wenzhi Liu, Yuanyuan Shi

Applied Sciences· Volume 13· Issue 24

Abstract

The reliability of urban transportation systems is crucial for ensuring smooth traffic flow and minimizing disruptions caused by external factors. This study focuses on improving the stability and efficiency of transportation systems through the calibration of a refined link performance function while building upon the U.S. Bureau of Public Roads (BPR) model. To achieve this, we propose three customized algorithms—Newton’s method, Bayesian optimization, and the differential evolutionary algorithm—to calibrate the key parameters. Additionally, we conducted a sensitivity analysis to assess the influences of the model parameters on link performance. Numerical experiments conducted in Yuyao City demonstrate the applicability and efficacy of the proposed model and solution algorithms. Our results reveal that the Newton approach is notably more efficient than the Bayesian optimization algorithm and the differential evolutionary algorithm.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Transportation Planning and Optimization · Traffic control and management · Traffic Prediction and Management Techniques

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Laboratory for Traffic & Transport Planning Digitalization, Transport Planning and Research Institute, Ministry of Transport China, Beijing 100028, China

School of Instrument Science and Engineering, Wuxi Campus, Southeast University, Wuxi 214000, China

School of Transportation, Southeast University, Nanjing 211189, China

Funding

Laboratory for Traffic and Transport Planning Digitalization Program · Key Laboratory Open Fund of the Transportation Industry in Comprehensive Transportation Theory · National Natural Science Foundation of China Youth Program

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