journal article·2021-12-08Open access

Calibration Technique of Thermal Analysis Model for Metal Additive Manufacturing Process Simulation by Nonlinear Regression and Optimization

Eun Gyo Park, Jae Won Kang, Jin Yeon Cho, Jeong Ho Kim

Applied Sciences· Volume 11· Issue 24

Abstract

A numerical analysis model that can accurately predict the physical characteristics of the actually additive manufactured products can significantly reduce time and costs for experimental builds and tests. Thermal analysis for the metal AM process simulation requires a lot of analysis parameters and conditions. However, their accuracy and reliability are not clear, and the current understanding of their influence on the analysis results is very insufficient. Therefore, in this study, the influence of uncertain analysis parameters on the thermal analysis results is estimated, and a procedure to calibrate these analysis parameters is proposed. By using the thermal analysis results for parameter cases determined by a design of experiments, a regression analysis model is constructed to estimate the sensitivity of the analysis parameters to the thermal analysis results. Additionally, it is used to determine the optimal values of analysis parameters that can produce the thermal analysis results closest to the given reference data from actual builds. By using the melt pool size computed from a numerical model as reference data, the proposed procedure is validated. From this result, it is confirmed that a high-fidelity thermal analysis model that can predict the characteristics of actual builds from minimal experimental builds can be constructed efficiently.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Additive Manufacturing Materials and Processes · Additive Manufacturing and 3D Printing Technologies · Manufacturing Process and Optimization

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Department of Aerospace Engineering, Inha University, Incheon 22212, Korea

Funding

Korea Agency for Infrastructure Technology Advancement

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