journal article·2023-01-31Open access

16-Channel Wavelength Division Multiplexers Based on Subwavelength Grating

Yawen Bai, Lin Wang, Lei Zhang, Pengfei Wang, Bo Peng

Applied Sciences· Volume 13· Issue 3

Abstract

Wavelength Division Multiplexing (WDM) plays an important role in optical interconnection. In this paper, a 16-channel WDM device is designed on a Silicon-On-Insulator (SOI) substrate by using a sub-wavelength grating (SWG) structure, which can cover O-band and C-band at the same time, and the output channel is reversely coupled from the main waveguide to realize wavelength demultiplexing. The simulation results show that the loss of our 16-channel wavelength demultiplexing device is less than 0.5 dB and the crosstalk is less than 17 dB. When WDM is performed in O-band, the transmission loss of the C-band in the bus waveguide is less than 0.05 dB and is insensitive to the grating duty cycle, with good process tolerance. The footprint of the device is 200 μm × 150 μm, and the size of the single-channel filter is 200 μm × 2 μm, which can realize WDM with large bandwidth in a compact structure.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Photonic and Optical Devices · Optical Coatings and Gratings · Semiconductor Lasers and Optical Devices

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

State Key Laboratory of Transient Optics and Photonics, Xi’an Institute of Optics and Precision Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Xi’an 710119, China

Center of Materials Science and Optoelectronics Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China

Zhejiang Lab, Hangzhou 311100, China

Funding

Zhejiang Lab

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