journal article·2022-09-29Open access

Hydraulic Resistance Analysis Based on Cohesive Strength and Toughness of Synthetic Polymerized Rubber Gel Used as Water-Leakage Repair Material for Concrete Structures

Hyunjae Seo, Kyuhwan Oh, Jongyong Lee, Jiang Bo, Byoungil Kim, Sangkeun Oh

Applied Sciences· Volume 12· Issue 19

Abstract

As construction in urban centers increases internationally, many concrete infrastructures are being built at 100 m or more underground, and the influence of groundwater on these facilities is also increasing. Accordingly, the importance of waterproofing and leak-proofing technology for securing long-term durability and safety of underground concrete facilities has been greatly emphasized. The most important required performance of such leak repair technology is to withstand structural behavior and groundwater pressure well. Currently, as a leak repair material for underground concrete facilities, a synthetic rubber-based polymer rubber gel with adhesive flexibility is used internationally. However, quantitative data on how deep the material can perform underground are lacking. In general, the water pressure resistance evaluation of leak repair materials only checks whether it withstands the water pressure of 30 m (0.3 MPa) underground. Therefore, in this study, the toughness of the synthetic rubber polymerized gel (SPRG) leak repair material was calculated using three factors: viscosity, cohesive strength (adhesion strength), and elongation, and an analysis method that can be replaced with water pressure resistance was proposed. In addition, in the correlation between toughness and underground water pressure, it was possible to find out the thickness of the leak repair material used by the underground depth. As a result, it was possible to know the required thickness of the leak repair material according to the depth of the structure to be built underground.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Innovative concrete reinforcement materials · Concrete and Cement Materials Research · Grouting, Rheology, and Soil Mechanics

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Doctorial Course of Convergence Institute of Biomedical Engineering and Biomaterials, School of Architecture, Seoul National University of Science & Technology, 232 Gongneung-ro, Nowon-gu, Seoul 01811, Korea

Institute of Construction Technology, Seoul National University of Science & Technology, 232 Gongneung-ro, Nowon-gu, Seoul 01811, Korea

Renew System, 189, Seongam-ro, Mapo-gu, Seoul 01811, Korea

School of Civil Engineering Architecture and Environment, Hubei University of Technology, No. 28, Nanli Road, Hong-Shan District, Wuchang, Wuhan 430068, China

School of Architecture, Seoul National University of Science & Technology, 232 Gongneung-ro, Nowon-gu, Seoul 01811, Korea

Funding

Major Technical Innovation Project in Hubei Province of China

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