journal article·2022-03-23Open access

Design of an Emulgel for Psoriasis Focused on Patient Preferences

Rita Sanches Oliveira, Diva Ferraz da Silva, Sandra Mota, Jorge Garrido, Ermelinda Manuela Garrido, José Manuel Sousa Lobo, Isabel Filipa Almeida

Applied Sciences· Volume 12· Issue 7

Abstract

Adherence to topical treatments is low and is known to be influenced by the vehicle properties. Betamethasone dipropionate (BD) is an anti-inflammatory steroid, used in psoriasis treatment in the form of an ointment, cream, or solution. The aim of this work was to develop a new vehicle for BD, focusing on the preferences of patients with psoriasis as a strategy to improve treatment adherence. Two vehicles with an aqueous external phase were explored: an emulgel and a hydrogel based on a cyclodextrin inclusion complex used to improve the aqueous solubility of BD. Since BD solubilization was not fully achieved in the hydrogel, only the emulgel was selected for further characterization. This new vehicle (emulgel) is characterized by its white, shiny appearance and good spreading properties. In comparison with petrolatum, a lower residue, higher evaporation rate, lower stickiness, and reduced ability to stain polyester fabric were observed. This vehicle also showed shear thinning behavior. The impact of this new vehicle on adherence to topical treatments should be further confirmed in clinical settings.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Psoriasis: Treatment and Pathogenesis · Dermatology and Skin Diseases · Nail Diseases and Treatments

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Biomedical Research Centre CEBIMED/Research Centre of the Fernando Pessoa Energy, Environment and Health Research Unit FP-ENAS, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Fernando Pessoa, 4249-004 Porto, Portugal

UCIBIO/REQUIMTE, MedTech, Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Technology, Department of Drug Sciences, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Porto, 4050-313 Porto, Portugal

Associate Laboratory i4HB—Institute for Health and Bioeconomy, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Porto, 4050-313 Porto, Portugal

CIQUP-IMS, Department of Chemical Engineering, School of Engineering (ISEP), Polytechnic of Porto, 4200-072 Porto, Portugal

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