journal article·2018-12-10Open access

Incoherent Shock and Collapse Singularities in Non-Instantaneous Nonlinear Media

Gang Xu, Adrien Fusaro, Josselin Garnier, Antonio Picozzi

Applied Sciences· Volume 8· Issue 12

Abstract

We study the dynamics of a partially incoherent optical pulse that propagates in a slowly responding nonlinear Kerr medium. We show that irrespective of the sign of the dispersion (either normal or anomalous), the incoherent pulse as a whole exhibits a global collective behavior characterized by a dramatic narrowing and amplification in the strongly non-linear regime. The theoretical analysis based on the Vlasov formalism and the method of the characteristics applied to a reduced hydrodynamic model reveal that such a strong amplitude-incoherent pulse originates in the existence of a concurrent shock-collapse singularity (CSCS): The envelope of the intensity of the random wave exhibits a collapse singularity, while the momentum exhibits a shock singularity. The dynamic behavior of the system after the shock-collapse singularity is characterized through the analysis of the phase-space dynamics.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Laser-Matter Interactions and Applications · Advanced Fiber Laser Technologies · Nonlinear Photonic Systems

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Laboratoire Interdisciplinaire Carnot de Bourgogne (ICB), UMR 6303 CNRS—Université Bourgogne Franche-Comté, F-21078 Dijon, France

Centre de Mathematiques Appliquées, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau CEDEX, France

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