journal article·2021-03-12Open access

Compensation for In-Phase/Quadrature Phase Mismatch in Coherent Free-Space Optical QPSK Communication Systems

Xueliang Li, Tianwen Geng, Yucong Gu, Ruotong Tian, Shijie Gao

Applied Sciences· Volume 11· Issue 6

Abstract

The Gram–Schmidt orthogonalization procedure (GSOP) and Löwdin symmetric orthogonalization procedure (SYOP) are the two mainstream algorithms for the compensation of phase mismatch in an imperfect optical 90° hybrid. In this paper, we put forward an algorithm switching orthogonalization procedure (ASOP) according to the quality of in-phase and quadrature signals based on the Q value of the eye diagram with less computation. If the quality of the in-phase and quadrature signals has a significant difference, we use the GSOP and select the signal branch with better quality as the initial reference vector for orthogonalization. If they are of about the same quality, then we use the SYOP. We present computer simulations for a coherent free-space optical (FSO) quadrature phase-shift keying (QPSK) communication system and demonstrate the system improvement that can be achieved using the ASOP. Finally, we also show that the proposed ASOP scheme can contribute to the frequency offset and phase estimation of the FSO system in the environment of atmospheric turbulence.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Optical Network Technologies · Optical Wireless Communication Technologies · Advanced Photonic Communication Systems

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dongnanhu Road 3888, Changchun 130033, China

University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China

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