journal article·2020-07-27Open access

Vertical Measurement of Equivalent Black Carbon Concentration at Low Altitude

Jeonghoon Lee, Jiseung Park, Juhyung Kim

Applied Sciences· Volume 10· Issue 15

Abstract

The vertical profile of equivalent black carbon (eBC) concentrations has been measured together with the temperature up to 130 m above ground level at several locations. A hexacopter was deployed for the measurement of eBC, and the temperature on typical days in winter, spring, summer and early autumn. We observed high eBC concentrations between 10 m and 90 m above ground level, which was related to the vertical distribution of temperature. We examined that the measurement noise could be reduced by using a box-average scheme. Furthermore, the negative values at low eBC concentration could be removed for an averaging time of 30 min or longer.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Atmospheric chemistry and aerosols · Air Quality and Health Impacts · Atmospheric Ozone and Climate

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

School of Mechanical Engineering, Korea University of Technology and Education (KOREATECH), Byeongcheon-myeon, Cheonan 31253, Korea

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea

References (21)

Show source-provided references
1. Villa, T., Gonzalez, F., Miljevic, B., Ristovski, Z.D., and Morawska, L. (2016). An overview of small unmanned aerial vehicles for air quality measurements: Present applications and future prospectives. Sensors, 16.10.3390/s16071072 ↗
2. Multi-angle absorption photometry—A new method for the measurement of aerosol light absorption and atmospheric black carbon10.1016/j.jaerosci.2003.09.005 ↗
3. Absorption of light by soot particles: Determination of the absorption coefficient by means of aethalometers10.1016/S0021-8502(03)00359-8 ↗
4. The Vertical Variability of Black Carbon Observed in the Atmospheric Boundary Layer during DACCIWA10.5194/acp-20-7911-2020 ↗
5. The reno aerosol optics study: An evaluation of aerosol absorption measurement methods10.1080/027868290901891 ↗
6. A simple procedure for correcting loading effects of aethalometer data10.3155/1047-3289.57.10.1214 ↗
7. On Aethalometer measurement uncertainties and an instrument correction factor for the Arctic10.5194/amt-10-5039-2017 ↗
8. Minimizing light absorption measurement artifacts of the Aethalometer: Evaluation of five correction algorithms10.5194/amt-3-457-2010 ↗
9. Vertically resolved black carbon measurements and associated heating rates obtained using in situ balloon platform10.1016/j.atmosenv.2020.117541 ↗
10. Free tropospheric black carbon aerosol measurements using high altitude balloon: Do BC layers build their own homes up in the atmosphere?10.1029/2011GL046654 ↗
11. Capturing vertical profiles of aerosols and black carbon over the Indian Ocean using autonomous unmanned aerial vehicles10.5194/acp-8-737-2008 ↗
12. Aircraft observations of enhancement and depletion of black carbon mass in the springtime Arctic10.5194/acp-10-9667-2010 ↗
13. Autonomous monitoring, analysis, and countering of air pollution using environmental drones10.1016/j.heliyon.2020.e03252 ↗
14. Using Drones and Miniaturized Instrumentation to Study Degassing at Turrialba and Masaya Volcanoes, Central America10.1029/2018JB015655 ↗
15. Vertical profiling of fine particulate matter and black carbon by using unmanned aerial vehicle in Macau, China10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.136109 ↗
16. A study of atmospheric mixing of trace gases by aerial sampling with a multi-rotor drone10.1016/j.atmosenv.2018.04.032 ↗
17. A new multicopter-based unmanned aerial system for pollen and spores collection in the atmospheric boundary layer10.5194/amt-12-1581-2019 ↗
18. Characterization of a Quadrotor Unmanned Aircraft System for Aerosol-Particle-Concentration Measurements10.1021/acs.est.5b05320 ↗
19. Bieber, P., Seifried, T.M., Burkart, J., Gratzl, J., Kasper-Giebl, A., Schmale, D.G., and Grothe, H. (2020). A drone-based bioaerosol sampling system to monitor ice nucleation particles in the lower atmosphere. Remote Sens., 12.10.3390/rs12030552 ↗
20. Monitoring of black carbon concentration at an inland rural area including fixed sources in Korea10.1016/j.chemosphere.2015.04.003 ↗
21. Lee, J. (2019). Performance Test of MicroAeth® AE51 at Concentrations Lower than 2 μg/m3 in Indoor Laboratory. Appl. Sci., 9.10.3390/app9132766 ↗