journal article·2020-08-31Open access

Thermodynamics and Magnetism of YCo5 Compound Doped with Fe and Ni: An Ab Initio Study

Alexander Landa, Per Söderlind, Emily E. Moore, Aurelien Perron

Applied Sciences· Volume 10· Issue 17

Abstract

YCo5 permanent magnet exhibits high uniaxial magnetocrystalline anisotropy energy and has a high Curie temperature. These are good properties for a permanent magnet, but YCo5 has a low energy product, which is notably insufficient for a permanent magnet. In order to improve the energy product in YCo5, we suggest replacing cobalt with iron, which has a much bigger magnetic moment. With a combination of density-functional-theory calculations and thermodynamic CALculation of PHAse Diagrams (CALPHAD) modeling, we show that a new magnet, YFe3(Ni1-xCox)2, is thermodynamically stable and exhibits an improved energy product without significant detrimental effects on the magnetocrystalline anisotropy energy or the Curie temperature.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Magnetic Properties of Alloys · Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materials · Hydrogen Storage and Materials

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551-0808, USA

Funding

Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory

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