journal article·2026-02-04Open access

Operational Research Underpinning the Development of a Novel Integrated Multi-Trophic Aquaculture (IMTA) Peatlands-Based System for Demonstrating the Bioeconomy

Neil J. Rowan

Applied Sciences· Volume 16· Issue 3

Abstract

Developing the bioeconomy offers a critical sustainable path away from fossil fuels by using renewable biological resources to create feed, food, materials, and energy; fostering decarbonization; and supporting circular economic growth. However, the pivotal role of different demonstration facilities in unlocking viable bio-based products remains to be fully defined and appreciated. This review addresses the importance and added value of developing a novel integrated multi-trophic aquaculture (IMTA) demonstration site in the peatlands as a scalable facility to support companies and end-users who are co-creating and testing appropriate bio-based products for new markets along with de-risking for investments. The operational activities necessary to develop and launch a fully functional IMTA-based bioeconomy demonstration site to meet a diversity of end-user expectations are considerable, including many unforeseen challenges that are addressed in this review. The IMTA site offers considerable potential for building a networked ecosystem of end-users (farmers, start-ups, entrepreneurs, companies, policy-makers), enabling alternative uses of land along with tailoring strategic policies for enhancing regional resilience and competitiveness with a global orientation.
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Research context

OpenAlex topics: Innovations in Aquaponics and Hydroponics Systems · Bioeconomy and Sustainability Development · Marine Bivalve and Aquaculture Studies

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

Empower Eco Sustainability Research Group, Technological University of the Shannon, Midlands Campus, N37 HD68 Athlone, Ireland

Centre for Sustainable Disinfection and Sterilization, Technological University of the Shannon, Midlands Campus, N37 HD68 Athlone, Ireland

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