journal article·2023-11-01Open access

Training-Free Acoustic-Based Hand Gesture Tracking on Smart Speakers

Xiao Xu, Xuehan Zhang, Zhongxu Bao, Xiaojie Yu, Yuqing Yin, Xu Yang, Qiang Niu

Applied Sciences· Volume 13· Issue 21

Abstract

Hand gesture recognition is an essential Human–Computer Interaction (HCI) mechanism for users to control smart devices. While traditional device-based methods support acceptable recognition performance, the recent advance in wireless sensing could enable device-free hand gesture recognition. However, two severe limitations are serious environmental interference and high-cost hardware, which hamper wide deployment. This paper proposes the novel system TaGesture, which employs an inaudible acoustic signal to realize device-free and training-free hand gesture recognition with a commercial speaker and microphone array. We address unique technical challenges, such as proposing a novel acoustic hand-tracking-smoothing algorithm with an Interaction Multiple Model (IMM) Kalman Filter to address the issue of localization angle ambiguity, and designing a classification algorithm to realize acoustic-based hand gesture recognition without training. Comprehensive experiments are conducted to evaluate TaGesture. Results show that it can achieve a total accuracy of 97.5% for acoustic-based hand gesture recognition, and support the furthest sensing range of up to 3 m.
Source: crossref · Quality: baseline

Research context

OpenAlex topics: Hand Gesture Recognition Systems · Indoor and Outdoor Localization Technologies · Speech and Audio Processing

SciVX discovery tags are terminology-based. OpenAlex topics are source-provided classifications.

Affiliations

School of Computer Science and Technology, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, China

Funding

China Postdoctoral Science Foundation

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